In: Finance
Which one would you rather have:
a) The future value of $5,000 per year for 10 years to be given to you in year 10 (that is 10 years from now) when the interest rate is 6%?
b) The present value of $12,500 per year from year 11 to year 35 when the interest rate is 6%?
| The question is based upon time value of money. | ||||||||
| The alternative which has higher time value of money at the same time will be choosen. | ||||||||
| a) | Value of cash flows 10 years from now | = | Annual cash flows | * | Future value of annuity of 1 for 10 years | |||
| = | $ 5,000 | * | 13.18079 | |||||
| = | $ 65,903.97 | |||||||
| Working: | ||||||||
| Future value of annuity of 1 for 10 years | = | (((1+i)^n)-1)/i | Where, | |||||
| = | (((1+0.06)^10)-1)/0.06 | i | 6% | |||||
| = | 13.18079494 | n | 10 | |||||
| b) | Value of cash flows 10 years from now | = | Annual cash flows | * | Present value of annuity of 1 | |||
| = | $ 12,500 | * | 12.78336 | |||||
| = | $ 1,59,791.95 | |||||||
| Working: | ||||||||
| Present value of annuity of 1 | = | (1-(1+i)^-n)/i | Where, | |||||
| = | (1-(1+0.06)^-25)/0.06 | i | 6% | |||||
| = | 12.78335616 | n | 25 | |||||
| Value of money 10 years from now is better in option b.So, option (b) should be selected. | ||||||||