Question

In: Accounting

Explain and compare how to compute the units produced and sold for aTarget Income and for...

Explain and compare how to compute the units produced and sold for aTarget Income and for the Break-even point and provide an example for computing the units produced and sold for a Target Income and for the Break-even point.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Contribution margin per unit = Selling Price per unit-Variable cost per unit
Breakeven point in units is the number of units where profit is NIL.
Breakeven point in units = Fixed costs/ Contribution margin per unit
Number of units to achieve target profit = (Target profit+Ficed costs)/Contribution margin per unit
Example:
Selling price per unit = $120
Variable cost per unit = $40
Therefore,
Contribution margin per unit= $80
Fixed costs = $160000
Then,
Breakeven point in units = $160000/$80
        = 2000 units
If,
Targeted profit = $80000
Then,
Number of units to achieve targeted profit = ($160000+$80000)/$80
   = 3000 units

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