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In: Accounting

Problem 2A-4A Waterway Company uses a job order cost system in each of its three manufacturing...

Problem 2A-4A

Waterway Company uses a job order cost system in each of its three manufacturing departments. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost in Department D, direct labor hours in Department E, and machine hours in Department K.

In establishing the predetermined overhead rates for 2020, the following estimates were made for the year.

Department

D

E

K

Manufacturing overhead $ 1,197,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 720,000
Direct labor costs $ 1,496,250 $ 1,250,000 $ 450,000
Direct labor hours 100,000 125,000 40,000
Machine hours 400,000 500,000 120,000

During January, the job cost sheets showed the following costs and production data.

Department

D

E

K

Direct materials used $ 140,000 $ 126,000 $ 78,000
Direct labor costs $ 120,000 $ 110,000 $ 37,500
Manufacturing overhead incurred $ 99,000 $ 124,000 $ 79,000
Direct labor hours 8,000 11,000 3,500
Machine hours 34,000 45,000 10,450
Compute the predetermined overhead rate for each department. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50.)
Overhead rate
Department D %
Department E $ per direct labor hour
Department K $ per machine hour

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Compute the total manufacturing costs assigned to jobs in January in each department.

Manufacturing Costs

Department D $
Department E $
Department K $

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Compute the under- or overapplied overhead for each department at January 31.

Manufacturing Overhead

Department D $

               Underapplied                            Overapplied            

Department E $

               Overapplied                            Underapplied            

Department K $

               Overapplied                            Underapplied            

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Solutions

Expert Solution

1)
Overhead rate
Predetermined overhead rate - Department D
       = Manufacturing overhead / Direct labor costs
       = $ 1,197,000 / $ 1,496,250
80 %
Predetermined overhead rate - Department E
       = Manufacturing overhead / Direct labor hours
        = $ 1,500,000 / 125,000
$ 12 per direct labor hour
Predetermined overhead rate - Department K
       = Manufacturing overhead / Machine hours
       = $ 720,000 / 120,000
$ 6 per machine hour
2)
Particulars Department D Department E Department K
Direct Materials used $ 140,000 $ 126,000 $ 78,000
Direct Labor $ 120,000 $ 110,000 $ 37,500
Manufacturing overhead $ 96,000
( $ 120,000 x 80% )
$ 132,000
( 11,000 hours x $ 12 per DLH )
$ 62,700
( 10,450 MH x $ 6 per MH )
Total manufacturing costs assigned to jobs $ 356,000 $ 368,000 $ 178,200
3)
Particulars Actual Manufacturing
Overhead
Applied Manufacturing
Overhead
Over (or) Under Applied
Department D $ 99,000 $ 96,000 $ 3,000 (UnderApplied)
Department E $ 124,000 $ 132,000 $ 8,000 (OverApplied)
Department K $ 79,000 $ 62,700 $ 16,300 (UnderApplied)

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