OSMOREGULATION:
It is the process of managing water potential so as to keep
liquid and electrolyte balance inside a cell or life form,
comparative with the suurroundings.osmoregulation maintains osmotic
pressure.
Plants donot need sodium potassium pump to regulate osmolarity
because they maintain osmolarity (osmotic pressure)by following
ways:
- Higher plants utilize the stomata on the underside of leaves to
control water loss.
- Plant cells depend on vacuoles to control cytoplasm
osmolarity.
- Plants that live in hydrated soil (mesophytes) effectively make
up for water lost from transpiration by retaining more water.
- The leaves and stem of the plants might be shielded from over
the high rates of waterloss by a waxy external covering called the
cuticle.
- Plants that live in dry living spaces (xerophytes) store water
in vacuoles, have thick cuticle, and may have auxiliary
adjustments.
- Plants that live in salty situations (halophytes) need to
direct water consumption/loss yet additionally the impact on
osmotic weight by salt.