In: Physics
A wheel rotates with a constant angular acceleration of 3.0
rad/. If the angular speed of the wheel is 2 rad/s at t = 0,
through what angular displacement does the wheel rotate in 2
s?
10 rad. |
|
6 rad. |
|
15 rad. |
|
4 rad. |
|
12 rad. |
Based on question number 3, through how many revolutions has the wheel turned during this time interval?
4 rev. |
|
3 rev. |
|
1.6 rev. |
|
5 rev. |
|
2 rev. |
Based on question number 3, what is the angular speed of the wheel at t = 2 s?
10 rad/s. |
|
12 rad/s. |
|
8 rad/s. |
|
6 rad/s. |
|
2 rad/s. |
a) As the wheel is rotating with constant angular acceleration , = 3 rad/sec2
at time t =0 , its angular speed = o = 2 rad/sec
to find its angular displacement in 2 seconds , we will use equation of motion in rotational mechanics :
in analogy with S = u t + 1/2 a t2
on substituting the values of time, initial angular speed and angular acceleration , we get
= 2 2 + 1/2 3 22
= 10 radians
b) as there is an angle of 2 in one complete revolution
= 2 *3.14 =6.28 radians is the total angular displacement in one revolution .
at time t = 2 seconds , the angular displacement is 10 radians
hence, the total revolutions , wheel has turned in this time interval = 10/ 6.28
= 1.6 rev
c)angular speed at time t= 2 seconds is
= 2 + 3 2
= 8 radians / sec