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In: Operations Management

What are the differences in cultural, political, and economic systems among countries that can lead to...

What are the differences in cultural, political, and economic systems among countries that can lead to a comparative advantage for one country over another (e.g. U.S. in cotton versus other places)?

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Answer:-

The differences in cultural, political and economic systems among countries that could lead to comparative advantage of one country over another are as follows:-

? Economic system differences :- A country that is better in producing a given product or service using fewer resources than another will have a comparative advantage. For instance, the Asian countries have a comparative advantage in the manufacturing of the electronics when compared to the U.S since they can access cheap labor and expertise.

? Political system differences :-A country that is more stable than another can produce a give product or service better than the other because it has no disruptions in production processes and as such it will have a comparative advantage in producing this product as compared to the other country which produces a similar product.

? Cultural system differences :- A country whose government has a norm of supporting a given industry in producing certain products like development of software by offering it incentives and tax cuts, it can have a comparative advantage over another country that does not have this culture of supporting local industries.


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