Question

Give a description of two reproductive disorders, including their similarities and differences. Then explain how the factor(age, gender, genectis, behavior) you selected might impact the diagnosis of treatment for the reproductive disorders.

Answer 1

Description	Ovarian cancer	Prostate cancer
Definition	Cancerous growth in the ovary	Cancerous growth in the prostate
Symptoms	Pelvic pain, Back pain, indigestion, feeling full while eating, more frequent and urgent urination, painful intercourse, constipation , nausea, weight loss, breathlessness, tiredness and loss of appetite.	Frequent urge to urinate, difficult urination, blood in urinate, painful urination, difficulty in erection, leg weakness, urinary and fecal incontinence.
Causes	Family history, age over 63 years, reproductive history, using birth control pills, infertility treatments, breast cancer, hormone therapy, obesity, gynecological surgery and endometriosis	Prostate specific antigen, age over 50 years, north America, Europe, Australia, genetic factors, diet high in red meat or high fat diary products, NSAIDS and obesity.
Diagnosis	Blood test, ultrasound, MRI, laparoscopy, colonoscopy, abdominal fluid aspiration and biopsy	Digital rectal examination, biomarker test, ultrasound scan, biopsy, MRI and CT scan.
Treatment	Surgery- salpingo-oophorectomy, hysterectomy, lymph nodes dissection, cytoreductive or debunking surgery, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and radiation therapy.	Radical prostatectomy, brachytherapy, conformal radiation therapy, Chemotherapy, Androgen deprivation therapy