In: Economics
scenario:You have been asked to serve on a committee that
advises the World Bank about how to fund a healthcare system in the
developing world. As part of this role you need to design a
healthcare system for the country described below costing no more
than $500 million that keeps the largest possible number of people
healthy:
This country is about the size of Texas—250,000 square miles. A
mountain range separates the country into two regions.
Ten million people live in the coastal region, while five million
live in the inland region.
Half the people live in urban areas, and the other half are evenly
distributed through the country.
The coastal region has a hot, moist, tropical climate that supports
lush jungles and fertile farmland.
The inland region is dry and cool and is predominantly grassland
and forest.
The coastal region is well serviced by roads, but only about half
the people in the inland region have convenient access to
roads.
Only the largest cities and towns have modern sanitation.
Malnutrition and malaria are problems, few people are vaccinated,
and there is little health care currently available.
Most people grow their own food and have little extra money to
spend. Few children attend school.
Challenge: Think of health care options for this country in terms
of:
1. What are some options which should be included?
2. What are some options which should not be included ?
1
Some options that can be included are
Education: You have truly chip away at to instruct the youngsters.
It is the most significant advance towards building a nation.
Relegate spending plan for this reason. Education is extremely
significant part in healthcare.
Foundation of Coastal locale: Coastal area is the place a great deal of work to be finished. Foundation is not exactly inlands. Foundation is likewise essential to give healthcare administrations to individuals.
Integrated healthcare framework: For an integrated healthcare framework a great deal of subsidizing is required due to costs included you have $500 million which is in spite of the fact that insufficient but rather you can begin with a framework which will benefits for individuals.
Community Health Centers: Community wellbeing focus additionally there to give clinical access in Coastal just as inland. Community wellbeing focus are pivotal in beach front zones where the accessibility of transport is less.
Sustenance and Malaria : Malnutrition is a major worries for practically all nation. So there should more accentuation on nourishment needs of individuals like education. Unmistakable approaches to destroy jungle fever in waterfront territories where there are more cases can show up or in mosquito inclined regions are essential. In tropical conditions there are odds of flare-up of intestinal sickness might be high,so financial plan ought to likewise concentrate on that issue moreover.
2
INTRODUCTION to present day, expensive and private healthcare offices ought not be advanced. Truth be told, more significance ought to be given to government healthcare offices with moderately ease so an ever increasing number of individuals can get them without any problem.
Remembering the spending limitation, rather than presenting fewer enormous emergency clinics in the urban communities, progressively number of moderately littler healthcare offices in remote regions ought to be presented.
No expensive medical coverage arrangement ought to be acquainted with these individuals as it would be hard for them to bear the cost of and thus the essential objective of making a superior healthcare framework for the nation won't be accomplished.
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