In: Accounting
Francine’s Fast Deliveries, Inc. (FFD) was organized in December last year. The resulting balance sheet at the beginning of the current provided below: |
Francine’s Fast Deliveries, Inc. Balance Sheet at January 1 |
|||||||
Assets: | Liabilities: | ||||||
Cash | $ | 10,900 | Accounts Payable | $ | 500 | ||
Accounts Receivable | 800 | Stockholders’ Equity: | |||||
Supplies | 400 | Contributed Capital | $ | 11,000 | |||
Retained Earnings | 600 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 12,100 | Total Liabilities & Stk. Equity | $ | 12,100 | ||
Two employees have been hired, at a monthly salary of $2,200 each. |
January Transactions for Francine’s Fast Deliveries, Inc. (FFD) |
Date | |
1 | $5,700 is paid for 12 months insurance starting Jan 1 (record as an asset) |
2 | $4,200 is paid for 12 months of rent beginning Jan 1 (record as an asset) |
3 | FFD borrows $30K cash from the bank at 6% annual interest, this is notes payable in 2 years |
4 | A delivery can is purchased using cash. Including tax, the total cost was $24K |
5 | Stockholders contribute 6K of additional cash to FFD for its common stock |
6 | Additional supplies costing $1K are purchased on account and received |
7 |
$600 of accounts receivable arising from last year's DEC sales are collected. |
8 | $400 of account payable from DEC of last year are paid |
9 | Performed services for customers on account. Sent invoices totaling $10,400 |
10 | $7,600 of services are performed for customers who paid immediately in cash |
16 | $2,200 of salaries are paid for the first half of the month. |
20 | FFD receives $3,500 cash from a customer for an advance order for services to be provided late in Jan and in FEB |
25 | $4,500 is collected from customer on account (See JAN 9 transaction) |
Additional Information for adjusting entries : |
31a. | A $1,200 bill arrives for JAN utility services. Payment is due 2/15 |
31b. | supplies on hand on JAN 31 are counted and determined to have cost $250 |
31c. | As of Jan 31, FFD had completed 60% of the deliveries for the customer who paid in advance on Jan 20 |
31d. | Accrue one month of interest on the bank loan. Yearly interest is determined by multiplying amount borrowed by the annual interest rate (expressed as 0.06) |
31e. | Assume the van will be used in 4 years, after it will have no value. Thus, each year, 1/4 of the van benefits will be used up, which implies annual depreciation equal to 1/4 of the van total cost. Record depreciation for the month of JAN, equal to 1/12 of the annual depreciation expense. |
31f. |
Salaries earned by the employees for the period from JAN 16-31 are $1,100 per employee and will be paid on FEB 3. |
31g. |
Adjust the prepaid asset account (for rent and insurance as needed). |
-Record journal entries for the transactions dated January 1-25 of the current year on the enclosed journal entry form.
-Post each of the entries to the correct T-accounts on the enclosed T-account form.
-Use the balances in the T-accounts as needed and the information given to calculate the adjusting journal entries for January 31.
-Record the adjusting journal entries dated January 31 of the
current year on the enclosed journal entry form.
-Total each T-account and record the ending balance on the correct side of the T-account.
-Prepare the 3 Financial statements in good form using the final ending balances as of January 31, current year
THANK YOU!!!!
ANSWER:
Journal Entries
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
Jan 1 | Prepaid Insurance | 5,700 | |
To Cash | 5,700 | ||
(12 months insurance paid) | |||
Jan 2 | Prepaid rent | 4,200 | |
To Cash | 4,200 | ||
(12 months rent paid) | |||
Jan 3 | Cash | 30,000 | |
To Notes payable | 30,000 | ||
(Cash borrowed) | |||
Jan 4 | Deliver van | 24,000 | |
To Cash | 24,000 | ||
(Delivery van purchased) | |||
Jan 5 | Cash | 6,000 | |
To Common stock | 6,000 | ||
(Common stock issued for cash) | |||
Jan 6 | Supplies | 1,000 | |
To Accounts payable | 1,000 | ||
(Supplies purchased on account) | |||
Jan 7 | Cash | 600 | |
To Accounts Receivable | 600 | ||
(Cash received from debtors) | |||
Jan 8 | Accounts Payable | 400 | |
To Cash | 400 | ||
(Creditors paid) | |||
Jan 9 | Accounts receivable | 10,400 | |
To Service revenue | 10,400 | ||
(Services performed on account) | |||
Jan 10 | Cash | 7,600 | |
To Service revenue | 7,600 | ||
(Services performed for cash) | |||
Jan 16 | Salaries expenses | 2,200 | |
To Cash | 2,200 | ||
(Salaries paid) | |||
Jan 20 | Cash | 3,500 | |
To Unearned revenue | 3,500 | ||
(Advance from client) | |||
Jan 25 | Cash | 4,500 | |
To Accounts Receivable | 4,500 | ||
(Cash from debtors) |
Adjusting Entries:
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
Jan 31 | Utilities Expenses | 1,200 | |
To Accounts Payable | 1,200 | ||
(Expense on account) | |||
Jan 31 | Supplies Expenses | 1,150 | |
To Supplies | 1,150 | ||
(400 + 1,000 - 250 = 1,150) | |||
Jan 31 | Unearned revenue | 2,100 | |
To Service revenue | 2,100 | ||
(Revenue recognized 3,500 * 60% = 2,100) | |||
Jan 31 | Interest Expense | 150 | |
To Interest payable | 150 | ||
(Interest accrued) 30,000 * 6% * (1/2) | |||
Jan 31 | Depreciation Expense | 500 | |
To Accumulated Depreciation | 500 | ||
(To record depreciation) 24,000 / (4 * 12) | |||
Jan 31 | Salary Expense | 2,200 | |
To Salary payable | 2,200 | ||
(Salary accrued) 1,100 * 2 | |||
Jan 31 | Insurance expense | 475 | |
To Prepaid insurance | 475 | ||
(Prepaid insurance adjusted) 5,700 / 12 | |||
Jan 31 | Rent expense | 350 | |
To Prepaid rent | 350 | ||
(Prepaid rent adjusted) 4,200 / 12 |
T-Accounts
Cash
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Opening Bal | 10,900 | Prepaid insurance | 5,700 |
Notes payable | 30,000 | Prepaid rent | 4,200 |
Commont stock | 6,000 | Delivery van | 24,000 |
Accounts receivable | 600 | Accounts payable | 400 |
Service revenue | 7,600 | Salaries Expense | 2,200 |
Unearned revenue | 3,500 | ||
Accounts receivable | 4,500 | Bal | 26,600 |
63,100 | 63,100 |
Unearned Revenue
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Bal | 3,500 | Cash | 3,500 |
3,500 | 3,500 |
Notes Payable
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Bal | 30,000 | Cash | 30,000 |
30,000 | 30,000 |
Accounts Receivable
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Opening Bal | 800 | Cash | 600 |
Service revenue | 10,400 | Cash | 4,500 |
Bal | 6,100 | ||
11,200 | 11,200 |
Common stock
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Opening balance | 11,000 | ||
Bal | 17,000 | Cash | 6,000 |
17,000 | 17,000 |
Supplies
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Opening Balance | 400 | ||
Accounts payable | 1,000 | Bal | 1,400 |
1,400 | 1,400 |
Retained earning
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Bal | 600 | Opening Bal | 600 |
600 | 600 |
Prepaid insurance
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Cash | 5,700 | Bal | 5,700 |
5,700 | 5,700 |
Service Revenue
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Accounts Receivable | 10,400 | ||
Balance | 18,000 | Cash | 7,600 |
18,000 | 18,000 |
Prepaid rent
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Cash | 4,200 | Bal | 4,200 |
4,200 | 4,200 |
Salaries Expense
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Cash | 2,200 | Bal | 2,200 |
2,200 | 2,200 |
Delivery van
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Cash | 24,000 | Bal | 24,000 |
24,000 | 24,000 |
Accounts Payable
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Cash | 400 | Opening Balance | 500 |
Bal | 1,100 | Supplies | 1,000 |
1,500 | 1,500 |
Statement of income
for the period ending Jan 31
Particulars | Amount | Amount |
Service revenue | 20,100 | |
Less: | ||
Salaries Expense | (4,400) | |
Supplies Expense | (1,150) | |
Interest expense | (150) | |
Depreciation expense | (500) | |
Utility expense | (1,200) | |
Insurance expense | (475) | |
Rent Expense | (350) | (8,225) |
Net Income | 11,875 |
Statement of retained earnings
for the period ending Jan 31
Particulars | Amount |
Beginning Balance | 600 |
Net income | 11,875 |
12,475 |
Balance sheet as at April 30
Particulars | Amount |
Assets | |
Current Asset | |
Cash | 26,600 |
Accounts receivable | 6,100 |
Supplies | 250 |
Prepaid insurance | 5,225 |
Prepaid rent | 3,850 |
42,025 | |
Non current assets | |
Delivery van | 24,000 |
Less: Accumulated Depreciation - Van | (500) |
23,500 | |
Total Assets (42,025 + 23,500) | 65,525 |
Liabilities | |
Current Liabilities | |
Accounts Payable | 2,300 |
Salary Payable | 2,200 |
Interest payable | 150 |
Unearned revenue | 1,400 |
6,050 | |
Non current liabilities | |
Notes payable | 30,000 |
Shareholder's equity | |
Common stock | 17,000 |
Retained earnings | 12,475 |
29,475 | |
Total liabilities and equity (6,050 + 30,000 + 12,475) | 65,525 |