In: Biology
Subculturing is the process of transferring microorganisms from
one media type to another without contamination.
Trypticase soy agar or tryptone soya agar (TSA) are nonselective
media that provide enough nutrients so that wide variety of
microorganisms can grow.
Why subculturing is required?
Required to keep stock culture of organism for testing and also to
see cultural characteristic
Steps involved in sub culturing a colony from a plate to another
TSA plate:
1) Place the tube which has culture in the space between the ring
and middle fingers of the left hand.
2) Place the new tube that is to be inoculated in space between
middle finger and pointer finger which is parallel to the old tube.
Hold these tubes away from body.
3) Loosen both the caps
4) Hold the loop or needle with the right hand.
5) Flame the instrument. Flaming the tubes immediately after
uncapping and before recapping is necessary as if there are
microbes the tube then these may come into the nutrient base,
flaming will not allow this.
6) Cooling and remove caps from both of the tubes. Cooling the
inoculating instrument prior to obtaining the inoculum as excess
heat can fixate the samples or kill the organisms.
7) Remove caps and be ensure that both caps should be removed in
only one motion.
8) Flame the opening of tubes.
9) Insert the instrument into the old culture and then immediately
transfer to the new tube.
10) Flame the tubes. Flaming the inoculating instrument prior to
and after each inoculation is required to maintain sterility.
11) Label the glass tubes