In: Finance
LO, Inc., is considering an investment of $447,000 in an asset with an economic life of five years. The firm estimates that the nominal annual cash revenues and expenses at the end of the first year will be $285,800 and $89,400, respectively. Both revenues and expenses will grow thereafter at the annual inflation rate of 5 percent. The company will use the straight-line method to depreciate its asset to zero over five years. The salvage value of the asset is estimated to be $67,000 in nominal terms at that time. The one-time net working capital investment of $21,000 is required immediately and will be recovered at the end of the project. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent. What is the project’s total nominal cash flow from assets for each year?
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
Nominal annual cash revenues | $ 2,85,800 | $ 3,00,090 | $ 3,15,095 | $ 3,30,849 | $ 3,47,392 | |
Nominal annual cash expenses | $ 89,400 | 93870 | 98564 | 103492 | 108666 | |
Depreciation [447000/5] | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | |
Net operating income | $ 1,96,400 | $ 2,10,690 | $ 2,25,695 | $ 2,41,449 | $ 2,57,992 | |
Tax at 22% | $ 43,208 | $ 46,352 | $ 49,653 | $ 53,119 | $ 56,758 | |
Net operating income after tax | $ 1,53,192 | $ 1,64,338 | $ 1,76,042 | $ 1,88,330 | $ 2,01,234 | |
Add: Depreciation | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | $ 89,400 | |
Operating cash flow | $ 2,42,592 | $ 2,53,738 | $ 2,65,442 | $ 2,77,730 | $ 2,90,634 | |
Initial capital expenditure | $ 4,47,000 | |||||
Increase in NWC | $ 21,000 | |||||
After tax salvage value = 67000*(1-22%) = | $ 58,960 | |||||
Recovery of NWC | $ 21,000 | |||||
Nominal cash flow from assets | $ -4,68,000 | $ 2,42,592 | $ 2,53,738 | $ 2,65,442 | $ 2,77,730 | $ 3,70,594 |