In: Economics
Consider the two investments shown below, only one of which can be chosen. They are one-shot investments. Calculate AW2-1 assuming 15.9081 interest rate.
EOY |
Alternative 1 |
Alternative 2 |
0 |
- 23,285 |
- 40,075 |
1 |
3,963 |
1,000 |
2 |
3,963 |
1,800 |
3 |
3,963 |
2,600 |
4 |
3,963 |
3,400 |
5 |
3,963 |
4,200 |
6 |
5,000 |
|
7 |
5,800 |
|
8 |
6,600 |
Solution
In the given question first we will find out the NPV of both the projects
Then Annual worth= NPV*[(i(1+i)^n)/(1+i)^n-1
Where NPV= net present value of project
NPV= Sum of present values of all projects- Initial investment
I =rate of interest= 15.9081%
n= life of project
NPV= Sum of Present value of all cash flows- Initial investment
Present value= Cash flow/ (1+i) ^n
The calculations have been given in table below
Year |
Alternative 1 |
Present value |
Alternative 2 |
Present value |
0 |
-23285 |
-23285 |
-40075 |
-40075 |
1 |
3963 |
3419.0881 |
1000 |
862.7525 |
2 |
3963 |
2949.8267 |
1800 |
1339.8153 |
3 |
3963 |
2544.9703 |
2600 |
1669.6752 |
4 |
3963 |
2195.6794 |
3400 |
1883.7522 |
5 |
3963 |
1894.3278 |
4200 |
2007.6147 |
6 |
NPV |
-10281.1078 |
5000 |
2061.9935 |
7 |
5800 |
2063.6284 |
||
8 |
6600 |
2025.9729 |
||
NPV |
-26159.7955 |
Now annual worth Alternative 1= -10281.1078*[(0.332803/1.092035)
= -3133.2181
Now Annual worth Alternative 2= -26159.7955*[(0.51824/2.25769)
= -6004.791
Therefore Alternative 1 is better, has higher annual worth