Question

In: Chemistry

2. A 155 g sample of iron metal at 120.0C is placed into 250.0 g of...

2. A 155 g sample of iron metal at 120.0C is placed into 250.0 g of water at 20.0 °C in a calorimeter. When the system reaches thermal equilibrium, the temperature of the water in the calorimeter is 30.8C. Assume the calorimeter is perfectly insulated. What is the specific heat of iron? What is the amount of heat for 80.0 g piece of iron?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Heat lose of Iron                            =      heat gain of water

mct                                           =         mct

155*C*(120-30.8)                       =         250*4.18*(30.8-20)

155*C*89.2                                =         250*4.18*10.8

13826*C                                  =         11286

            C                                  =       11286/13826 = 0.816j-C0/g

What is the amount of heat for 80.0 g piece of iron

q    = mCt

      = 80*0.816*(120-30.8)

      = 80*0.816*89.2

    = 5822.976joule


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