Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A manufacturer produces both a deluxe and a standard model of an automatic sander designed for...

A manufacturer produces both a deluxe and a standard model of an automatic sander designed for home use. Selling prices obtained from a sample of retail outlets follow.

Model Price ($) Model Price ($)
Retail Outlet Deluxe Standard Retail Outlet Deluxe Standard
1 41 27 5 40 30
2 39 30 6 39 34
3 44 35 7 35 29
4 38 30
  1. The manufacturer's suggested retail prices for the two models show a $10 price differential. Use a .05 level of significance and test that the mean difference between the prices of the two models is $10.

    Develop the null and alternative hypotheses.
    H 0 =  d Selectgreater than 10greater than or equal to 10equal to 10less than or equal to 10less than 10not equal to 10Item 1
    H a =  d Selectgreater than 10greater than or equal to 10equal to 10less than or equal to 10less than 10not equal to 10Item 2

    Calculate the value of the test statistic. If required enter negative values as negative numbers. (to 2 decimals).


    The p-value is Selectless than .01between .10 and .05between .05 and .10between .10 and .20between .20 and .40greater than .40Item 4

    Can you conclude that the price differential is not equal to $10?
    SelectYesNoItem 5
  2. What is the 95% confidence interval for the difference between the mean prices of the two models (to 2 decimals)? Use a t-table.
    ( ,  )

any help with this problem would be awesome

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ho: µd is equal to 10

Ha:µd is not equal to 10

S. No Deluxe Standard diff:(d)=x1-x2 d2
1 41 27 14 196.00
2 39 30 9 81.00
3 44 35 9 81.00
4 38 30 8 64.00
5 40 30 10 100.00
6 39 34 5 25.00
7 35 29 6 36.00
total = Σd=61 Σd2=583
mean dbar= d̅     = 8.7143
degree of freedom =n-1                            = 6
Std deviaiton SD=√(Σd2-(Σd)2/n)/(n-1) = 2.927700
std error=Se=SD/√n= 1.1066
test statistic            =     (-μd)/Se         = -1.16
p value = 0.2894 from excel: tdist(1.162,6,2)

p vaue is between 0.2 and 0.40

b)

for 95% CI; and 6 degree of freedom, value of t= 2.447
therefore confidence interval=sample mean -/+ t*std error
margin of errror          =t*std error=             2.707769
lower confidence limit                     = 6.0065
upper confidence limit                    = 11.4221
from above 95% confidence interval for population mean =(6.01,11.42)

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