Question

what determines who bears the most burden of tax

Answer 1

Tax incidence is the way where the taxation rate is separated among buyers as well as sellers. The incidence of tax relies upon the relative value versatility of organic market. At the point when supply is more flexible than request, purchasers bear the vast majority of the taxation rate. At the point when request is more versatile than supply, makers bear the greater part of the expense of the tax.

Ordinarily, the frequency or the burden of an expense falls both on the customers and makers of the burdened great. Be that as it may, in the event that we need to foresee which gathering will bear a large portion of the burden, we should simply analyze the flexibility of demand and supply.

In case of inelastic demands, buyers are not exceptionally receptive to value changes, and the amount requested remains moderately consistent when the assessment is presented. At the point when an assessment is presented in a market with an inelastic stockpile—such as, beachfront inns—venders must choose the option to acknowledge lower costs for their business. Expenses don't significantly influence the equilibrium amount. The taxation rate for this situation is on the merchants. In the event that the stockpile were flexible and dealers had the chance of rearranging their organizations to abstain from providing the burdened great, the taxation rate on the venders would be a lot littler, and the assessment would bring about a much lower amount sold rather than lower costs got.