Ans: Following are the main variables that a company should
consider when deciding whether to expand abroad and where to do
so:
- Legal and regulatory barriers: For conducting business in
foreign markets it is mandatory to look into local laws and
regulatory guidelines.
- Foreign govt. stability: The stability of the local govt. and
its authority is very important for eg. Need to review currency
exchange rates, access to needed resources and materials,
communication and transportation network, Govt. policies, access to
capital, employment laws, and tax laws.
- Economic condition: It is essential that the local country's
economic stability should be maintained in order to expand business
in a foreign country.
- Market scenario: Perform a market study to understand the
market's personality, economic feasibility, market trends,
financial cost patterns, and market forecasts.
- Need to review Intellectual property rights and trademark
protection laws in a foreign country in order to recognize and
protect the business proprietary needs.
- Culture: It is very important for the business to understand
the local culture so that it can serve its products and services as
per the needs and desires of society. The understanding local
market is extremely important for overseas business.
- Labour laws: it should be flexible and skilled, semi-skilled
labor should be available.
Example :
Like, Green toys company has a local company in the US It cares
about raising sustainability and manufactures 100% recycled
materials and toys. All Green Toys products are packaged in
recyclable cardboard. Now if this company wants to expand its
presence in foreign markets It should focus on the above factors to
make it successful worldwide.