Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have...

A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have a compressive strength of more than 1300 KN/m2. The mixture will not be used unless experimental evidence indicates conclusively that the strength specification has been met. Suppose compressive strength for specimens of this mixture is normally distributed with σ = 66. Let μ denote the true average compressive strength.

(b) Let X denote the sample average compressive strength for n = 14 randomly selected specimens. Consider the test procedure with test statistic X itself (not standardized). What is the probability distribution of the test statistic when H0 is true? If X = 1340, find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) P-value =

(c) What is the probability distribution of the test statistic when μ = 1350?

State the mean and standard deviation of the test statistic. (Round your standard deviation to three decimal places.)

mean      KN/m2
standard deviation      KN/m2

For a test with α = 0.01, what is the probability that the mixture will be judged unsatisfactory when in fact μ = 1350 (a type II error)? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

i have bolded the FOUR questions that need to be answered! please answer all four...

Solutions

Expert Solution

(b)

Since population is normally distributed so test statistics will also have normal distribution.

(c)

The sampling distribution of sample mean will be approximately normal distribution with mean

and standard deviation is

--------------

Test is right tailed so critical value of z for α = 0.01 is 2.33. The critical value of sample mean for which we will reject the null hypothesis is



Now test statistics z such that and μ = 1350 will be

So type II error is

P(z < -0.50) = 0.3085


Related Solutions

A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have...
A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have a compressive strength of more than 1300 KN/m2. The mixture will not be used unless experimental evidence indicates conclusively that the strength specification has been met. Suppose compressive strength for specimens of this mixture is normally distributed with σ = 56. Let μ denote the true average compressive strength Let Xdenote the sample average compressive strength for n = 10 randomly selected specimens. Consider...
A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have...
A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have a compressive strength of more than 1300 KN/m2. The mixture will not be used unless experimental evidence indicates conclusively that the strength specification has been met. Suppose compressive strength for specimens of this mixture is normally distributed with σ = 70. Let μ denote the true average compressive strength. (a) What are the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses? H0: μ = 1300 Ha: μ...
A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have...
A mixture of pulverized fuel ash and Portland cement to be used for grouting should have a compressive strength of more than 1300 KN/m2. The mixture will not be used unless experimental evidence indicates conclusively that the strength specification has been met. Suppose compressive strength for specimens of this mixture is normally distributed with σ = 66. Let μ denote the true average compressive strength. (a) What are the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses? H0: μ = 1300 Ha: μ...
In a study of pulverized fuel-ash concrete mix, it was found that the sample mean compressive...
In a study of pulverized fuel-ash concrete mix, it was found that the sample mean compressive strength was 27.0 with a standard deviation of 4.89 for a sample of 68 specimens which had been aged for 7 days. A sample of 74 specimens which had been aged for 28 days yielded a mean compressive strength of 35.8 with standard deviation 6.43. Is there strong evidence that mean compressive strength is higher after 28 days than after 7 days? Yes, because...
Name the feedstock materials used in the manufacture of Portland cement. Describe the process of cement...
Name the feedstock materials used in the manufacture of Portland cement. Describe the process of cement production using these materials.    Explain the importance of water in the setting reaction for cement and the reasons for selecting the correct water-cement ratio in concrete. Discuss the problems that might occur when the water-cement ratio is too low or too high.    Write down the chemical reaction between atmospheric carbon dioxide and concrete and state what happens to the pH of concrete...
what percentage of a mixture of sand, gravel and cement containing 30% cement should be replaced...
what percentage of a mixture of sand, gravel and cement containing 30% cement should be replaced by pure cement in order to produce a mixture that is 40% cement?
(2) A fuel mixture used in the early days of rocketry is composed of two liquids,...
(2) A fuel mixture used in the early days of rocketry is composed of two liquids, hydrazine (N2H4) and dinitrogen tetraoxide (N2O4), which ignite on contact to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. Write the balanced equation for this reaction (include states of matter) (3) If 1.50 × 102 g of N2H4 and 2.00 × 102 g of N2O4 are mixed, which is the limiting reactant? (4) What is the theoretical yield (in grams) of N2 that can be produced...
85. A fuel mixture used in the early days of rocketry consisted of two liquids, hydrazine...
85. A fuel mixture used in the early days of rocketry consisted of two liquids, hydrazine (N2H4) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4), which ignite on contact to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. a. How many grams of nitrogen gas form when 1.00 x 102 g of N2H4 and 2.00 x 102 g of N2O4 are mixed? b. Write a reaction table for this process.
1) Three compounds that have been used as fuel in cars and racing cars are ethanol,...
1) Three compounds that have been used as fuel in cars and racing cars are ethanol, nitromethane (CH3NO2, ΔH°f = -105.65 kJ/mole), and gasoline. Using octane (ΔH°f = - 208.24 kJ/mole) as representative of gasoline, calculate the following quantities for each of the three compounds: ΔH° of combustion per mole of the fuel, moles of gas produced per mole of fuel at 25°C and 1 atm pressure, heat (q) produced per gram of fuel, liters of gas produced per gram...
1. Structural steels have traditionally been used in shipbuilding; however, with increasing fuel costs, it is...
1. Structural steels have traditionally been used in shipbuilding; however, with increasing fuel costs, it is desirable to find alternative lower weight materials. Some of the key properties required for shipbuilding materials are high yield strength, high corrosion resistance, and low cost. Discuss the benefits and disadvantages of aluminum alloys as a replacement for structural steels in ships.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT