In: Economics
Explain this "No one shall be held guilty until proven guilty in a court of Law".
The presumption of innocence is a paramount feature of the United States criminal justice process, and serves to protect individuals accused of committing a crime.
In many ways the presumption that accused persons are innocent until proven guilty serves as an important protection. One way it prevents the accused is by preventing them from having to prove their innocence. When convicted people needed to prove their innocence, this could lead to prosecutorial misconduct and an excess of allegations that the accused person would have to disprove.
Therefore, the presumption of innocence requires the accused to remain silent and, in addition, the accused have essential rights that allow them to remain silent and prevent them from being forced to testify against themselves. However, prosecutors must prove any aspect of the crime being charged against the convicted individual and it is important to be familiar with what the elements of the alleged crime are.
There are also protections in place that convicted people would be familiar with in the criminal justice system. Each criminal defense strategy is focused on these guarantees and the particular facts and conditions of the case that the convicted person faces, which is why accused persons should understand as best as possible the criminal justice process. Those facing criminal charges may want to speak to an experienced defense attorney to get a better understanding of their rights.