In: Economics
Oliver's PPC crosses the x-axis at (3,0) and the y-axis at (0,3). Claire's PPC crosses the x-axis at (6,0) and the y-axis at (0,12). Group of answer choices
Oliver has a comparative advantage in producing the good represented on the x-axis.
Claire has nothing to gain to trade with Oliver. Claire has an absolute advantage in both goods.
The opportunity cost of producing the good on the x-axis is greater for Oliver than for Claire.
In case of Oliver, PPC crosses x-axis at (3,0) and y-axis at (0,3).
So, Maximum production of good shown on x=3
Maximum production of good shown on y=3
In case of Claire, PPC crosses x-axis at (6,0) and y-axis at (12,0).
So,
Maximum production of good shown on x=6
Maximum production of good shown on y=12
Clearly Claire has absolute advantage in production of both goods as it can produce more as compared to Olver.
Opportunity cost of good shown on x-axis in cases of Oliver=3/3=1 unit of y
Opportunity cost of good shown on x-axis in cases of Claire=12/6=2 unit of y
Oliver has a lower opportnuity cost in case of good on x. It means that Oliver has a comparative advantage in producing good shown on x-axis.
Trade will be beneficial if specialization is done on the basis of comparative advantage.
So, correct option is
Oliver has a comparative advantage in producing the good represented on the x-axis.