In: Physics
In the last lab, we learned how an AC electromagnetic field can produce circulating eddy currents within a bulk conductor, such as a ferromagnetic core inside a coil. These eddy currents require energy to produce, and therefore cause efficiency losses in some devices. How do we reduce eddy current losses in transformers?
| a. |
Eddy current losses are reduced by using transformer coils of special wire. |
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| b. |
Rather than solid metal, transformer cores are made from thin, ferromagnetic laminations. |
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| c. |
A reduction in energy losses is important to transformer design. |
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| d. |
Eddy currents only circulate in a vertical plane, so they are reduced by mounting the transformer on its side. |
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| e. |
The ferromagnetic core of the transformer is covered with a non-conductive coating. |