In: Statistics and Probability
Full-time college students report spending a mean of 26 hours per week on academics activities, both inside and outside the class room. Assume the standard deviation of time spent on academic activities is 5 hours. If you select a random sample of 16 Full-time college students, what is the probability that the mean tie spent on academics is at least 24 hours per week? b. If you select a random sample of 16 full-time college students, there is an 87% chance that the sample mean is less than how many hours per week?
Solution:
Given that,
= 26
= 5
n = 16
So,
= 26
= ( /n) = ( 5 / 16 ) = 1.25
p ( 24 )
= 1 - p ( 24 )
= 1 - p ( - / ) ( 24 - 26 / 1.25)
= 1 - p ( z - 2 / 1.25 )
= 1 - p ( z -1.6 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.0548
= 0.9452
Probability = 0.9452
Using standard normal table,
P(Z < z) = 87%
P(Z < z) = 0.87
P(Z < 1.126 ) = 0.87
z = 1.126
Using z-score formula,
= z * +
= 1.126 * 1.25 + 26 = 27.4075
= 27.41
27.41 hours per week.