In: Chemistry
what is ASTM? Why is it important to analytical chemistry?
ASTM International is a globally recognized leader in the development and delivery of international voluntary consensus standards. Formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials, it is the standards development partner of the metals producing industry, and has been since its inception over a century ago. There are literally thousands of ASTM standards that cover both ferrous and nonferrous metals, including steel, copper, aluminum, and many others, including high performance alloys. Standards can be general, such as ASTM A108 - 13 Standard Specification for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-Finished, or very specific, such as ASTM A888 - 13a Standard Specification for Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary and Storm Drain, Waste, and Vent Piping Applications.
ASTM place an important role in analytical chemistry because ASTM's analytical chemistry standards cover the chemical analysis of various metals, alloys, and ores. They also describe and specify certain instruments and equipment that must be used for chemical analysis.