Question

In: Biology

What is the significance of the Asgard group of Archaea to understanding the evolution of eukaryotes?...

What is the significance of the Asgard group of Archaea to understanding the evolution of eukaryotes? What sorts of proteins are encoded by the Asgard genomes? Asgard is enriched for genes that were formally thought to be unique to eukaryotes – what kinds of functions are encoded by those genes? What does the presence of these imply about the last common ancestor of Asgard and eukaryotes?

Solutions

Expert Solution


The Asgard group of archae shares a large similarity with eukaryotic cellular mechanisms and proteins and as because, these processes are hallmark features of eukaryotes traceable to the LECA (last eukaryotic common ancestor), their presence within Asgard lineages is strongly supportive of the hypothesis that they have a closer affinity to eukaryotes than do other lineages within the Archaea


Related Solutions

Compare the structure of chromosomes in eukaryotes, bacteria, and archaea.
Compare the structure of chromosomes in eukaryotes, bacteria, and archaea.
Compare and contrast Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukaryotes. (ESSAY)
Compare and contrast Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukaryotes. (ESSAY)
Do bacteria and archaea have introns and pseudogenes? Or just eukaryotes?
Do bacteria and archaea have introns and pseudogenes? Or just eukaryotes?
Are mitochondria and chloroplasts more closely related to bacteria than they are to archaea and eukaryotes?...
Are mitochondria and chloroplasts more closely related to bacteria than they are to archaea and eukaryotes? explain.
Describe and discuss the differences between eukaryotes, prokaryotes, and Archaea. Give (3) examples of how the...
Describe and discuss the differences between eukaryotes, prokaryotes, and Archaea. Give (3) examples of how the three organisms are similar and (3) examples why they are unique.
Select all traits listed below that are shared between prokaryotic Archaea and eukaryotes, but NOT between...
Select all traits listed below that are shared between prokaryotic Archaea and eukaryotes, but NOT between Archaea and Bacteria. A. The genomic DNA is surrounded by a membrane. B. Flagella have a similar structure and locomotion mechanism. C. Chromosomes are wrapped around histone proteins. D. Similar enzymes and machinery are used to transcribe and translate RNA. E. Cell membranes contain straight-chain fatty acids with ester linkages to glycerol.
Before the understanding of bacteria and archaea as distinct domains, what characteristics were used to define...
Before the understanding of bacteria and archaea as distinct domains, what characteristics were used to define 'prokaryotes"? Select the cell components that were believed to be lacking before genetic and genomic analyses proved otherwise. membrane-bound nucleus an endoplasmic reticulum ribosomes a plasma membrane Golgi apparatus cytoskeleton
Cytoskeletal elements are found in a. Eukaryotes b. Archaea c. Yeast d. Prokaryotes e. All of...
Cytoskeletal elements are found in a. Eukaryotes b. Archaea c. Yeast d. Prokaryotes e. All of the above
what is the significance of covariance and oefficient of correlation in understanding the data
what is the significance of covariance and oefficient of correlation in understanding the data
Discuss the evolution and significance of the profession of architecture.
Discuss the evolution and significance of the profession of architecture.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT