In: Statistics and Probability
isted below are the lead concentrations in muμg/g measured in different traditional medicines. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the mean lead concentration for all such medicines is less than 13 muμg/g. 5.5 5 8 19 6.5 12.5 9 3 10.5 3
= (5.5 + 5 + 8 + 19 + 6.5 + 12.5 + 9 + 3 + 10.5 + 3)/10 = 8.2
s = sqrt(((5.5 - 8.2)^2 + (5 - 8.2)^2 + (8 - 8.2)^2 + (19 - 8.2)^2 + (6.5 - 8.2)^2 + (12.5 - 8.2)^2 + (9 - 8.2)^2 + (3 - 8.2)^2 + (10.5 - 8.2)^2 + (3 - 8.2)^2)/9) = 4.8944
H0: = 13
H1: < 13
The test statistic t = ()/(s/)
= (8.2 - 13)/(4.8944/)
= -3.101
At alpha = 0.05, the critical value is t* = -1.833
Since the test statistic value is less than the critical value(-3.101 < -1.833), so we should reject the null hypothesis.
There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean lead concentration for all such medicines is less than 13 mug/g.