Question

In: Accounting

A residence was constructed in 1986 for $72,000 on a lot that cost $14,000. Before the...

A residence was constructed in 1986 for $72,000 on a lot that cost $14,000. Before the property was converted to rental use in the current year, a finished porch costing $8,000 was added and a $3,000 casualty loss was claimed. If the fair market value on the date of conversion to rental use was $84,000 ($74,000 for the house and $10,000 allocated for the land), what is the depreciable basis?

  • A.$84,000
  • B.$74,000
  • C.$72,000
  • D.$77,000

During the current year, Liquid Corporation, a calendar-year taxpayer, purchased and placed in service the following assets on the following dates:

Machine

$   6,400

February 1

Truck

20,000

October 15

Computer

8,000

December 1

The three assets are all 5-year property under MACRS. The Sec. 179 and bonus depreciation deductions were not elected. What is Liquid’s depreciation deduction?

  • A.$1,720
  • B.$3,440
  • C.$6,880
  • D.$3,640

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans.a A residence was constructed in 1986 for $72,000 on a lot that cost $14,000. Before the property was converted to rental use in the current year, a finished porch costing $8,000 was added and a $3,000 casualty loss was claimed. If the fair market value on the date of conversion to rental use was $84,000 ($74,000 for the house and $10,000 allocated for the land).

Depreciable Basis= Acquisition cost of an asset + Finishing porch cost - casualty loss

= $72,000 + $8,000 - $3,000

= $77,000.

Hence, $77,000 is a depreciable basis.

Ans.b

Depreciation For Recovery Period

Recovery year 5 year Depreciation Book value
1 20% $6,880 $27,520
2 32% $11,008 $16,512
3 19.20% $6,605 $9,907
4 11.52% $3,963 $5,944
5 11.52% $3,963 $1981
6 5.76% $1,981 $0

Asset Cost = Machine + Truck + Computer

=$6,400 + $20,000+ $8,000

=$34,400

MACRS Depreciation for 1 year= Asset Cost x 1/Useful Life

=$34,400*1/5

=$6,880

Hence, The Liquid’s depreciation deduction is $6,880.


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