In: Accounting
Spherical Manufacturing recently spent $ 10 million to purchase some equipment used in the manufacture of disk drives. This equipment has a CCA rate of 25 % and Spherical's marginal corporate tax rate is 28 %
a. What are the annual CCA deductions associated with this equipment for the first five years?
b. What are the annual CCA tax shields for the first five years?
c. What is the present value of the first five CCA tax shields if the appropriate discount rate is 12 % per year?
d. What is the present value of all the CCA tax shields assuming the equipment is never sold and the appropriate discount rate is 12 % per year?
e. How might your answer to part (d) change if Spherical anticipates that its marginal corporate tax rate will increase substantially over the next five years?
a) Annual CCA deductions associated with the equipment for the first five years:
CCA deductions = opening book value * CCA rate
Year | Opening Book value | CCA deductions | Closing book value |
1 | $10,000,000 | $2,500,000 | $7,500,000 |
2 | $7,500,000 | $1,875,000 | $5,625,000 |
3 | $5,625,000 | $1,406,250 | $4,218,750 |
4 | $4,218,750 | $1,054,688 | $3,164,062 |
5 | $3,164,062 | $791,016 | $2,373,046 |
b) Annual CCA tax shield
Year | CCA Deductions | Tax Shiels @28% |
1 | $2,500,000 | $700,000 |
2 | $1,875,000 | $525,000 |
3 | $1,406,250 | $393,750 |
4 | $1,054,688 | $295,313 |
5 | $791,016 | $221,484 |
c) PV of CCA tax shields:
Year | CCA Deductions | Tax Shields @28% | Discount factor @12% | Present value |
1 | $2,500,000 | $700,000 | 0.893 | $625,100 |
2 | $1,875,000 | $525,000 | 0.797 | $418,425 |
3 | $1,406,250 | $393,750 | 0.712 | $280,350 |
4 | $1,054,688 | $295,313 | 0.636 | $187,819 |
5 | $791,016 | $221,484 | 0.567 | $125,581 |
d)PV of CCA tax shields till perpetuity:
PV=( ( equipment cost * tax rate *CCA rate* ( 1 rate of return / 2) ) /[ Rate of return + CCA rate ) *( 1 +rate of return)]
= ( $10,000,000 * 28% * 25% * ( 1 + 0.12/2)] / [ 0.12+0.25] * [ 1+0.12] .37
=$742,000 / 0.4144
= $1,790,540