Question

In: Biology

7. The following is an article about a young man who died of plague in 2015....

7. The following is an article about a young man who died of plague in 2015. Based on the information provided, you can correctly determine that this very unfortunate death was due to ______.

DENVER (AP/CBS4) – When a Larimer County teen came down with a high fever and muscle aches, his family thought he had the flu. But he was dead within days and the rare cause was only revealed later. Taylor Gaes had been infected with the plague, likely by fleas that put the bacteria directly into his blood stream, making it difficult to spot in time to stop its spread. The 16-year-old died June 8, but the cause was only made public late Friday when health officials, at the urging of the boy’s parents, put out a warning to make sure others who may have visited his family’s rural home near Fort Collins hadn’t been sickened by the fleas that could have infected him.

a. bubonic plague

b. primary pneumonic plague

c. septicemic plague

d. secondary pneumonic plague

8. Which of the following is/are beta-lactam drugs? (Choose all correct answers.)

sulfa drugs

penicillins

cephalosporins

bacitracin

aminoglycosides

vancomycin

11. Which, if any, of the following is NOT true of methicillin?

a. methicillin inhibits PBP2a (penicillin-binding protein 2A)

b. methicillin resembles D-Ala-D-Ala

c. methicillin prevents cross-linking in the peptidogly

d. can All of the above are true of methicillin.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The right answer is ‘b’. primary pneumonic plague, caused by direct exposure/inhalation of body fluids from the infected animals like rats, cats or other pet animals. because visitors not infected by fleas, fleas bite usually causes bubonic plague found out by bubos, bulging of lymph nodes, followed by septicemic plague (blood full of yersinia pestis), followed by secondary pneumonic plague because septicemic blood enters lungs

8. Penicillin and cephalosporins are beta-lactam drugs having a -C-C-C=O – N- ring structure, interfere/disturb gram +ve bacterial cell wall synthesis

11. Answer ‘a’ is not true rest of the answers are true. methicillin cannot inhibits PBP2a (penicillin-binding protein 2A). All beta-lactam antibiotics including methicillin inhibit Pencillin Binding Proteins, activity of PBPs is essential for bacterial survival, they are desirable targets of antibiotics, specifically by ?-lactams. In gram +ve bacteria there exist four native PBPs: PBP1, PBP2, PBP3, and PBP4. Whereas, PBP2a is a unique transpeptidase enzyme that is acquired by methicillin resistant bacteria that is not inhibited well by ?-lactam antibiotics. Hence, it is able to continue peptidoglycan crosslinking, when other PBPs with transpeptidase activity are inhibited.


Related Solutions

In the case of Jesse Gelsinger, a young man who died during gene therapy, the therapy...
In the case of Jesse Gelsinger, a young man who died during gene therapy, the therapy involved delivery via a viral vector. Was this germ-line or somatic therapy?
Handoff report at 0800 “The patient is a young man who was transferred from the ICU...
Handoff report at 0800 “The patient is a young man who was transferred from the ICU yesterday. He was in a motor vehicle accident (MVA) 14 days ago. He had some head trauma and subsequent evacuation of a subdural hematoma. He is unconscious, unresponsive to painful stimuli, and has flaccid extremities. Pupils round, sluggish reaction to light. He has several abrasions on his face and several bruised areas on his shoulders and chest from the accident. Vital signs are T:...
Patrick is the primary carer for Sebastian, a young man who has complex care needs which...
Patrick is the primary carer for Sebastian, a young man who has complex care needs which are extremely time consuming. He needs full time supervision, medication management and must be turned in bed several times a night. Pahalk is a support worker who initially created an individual support plan for Sebastian and now provides ongoing support to the family. Patrick meets with Pahalk to talk about how the family is coping at present. Patrick tells Pahalk that he is finding...
A young man walks daily through a gridded city section to visit his girlfriend, who lives...
A young man walks daily through a gridded city section to visit his girlfriend, who lives m blocks East and n blocks North of where the young man resides. Because the young man is anxious to see his girlfriend, his route to her never doubles back—he always approaches her location. In terms of m and n, how many different routes are there for the young man to take?
Your patient is a 17-year-old young man who came in today for a evaluation. Upon completing...
Your patient is a 17-year-old young man who came in today for a evaluation. Upon completing a substance abuse history, he shares that he has been smoking for the past year. He read on the Internet that nicotine is a natural substance from the nightshade family and that there are not as many harmful effects as the media lets on. He would like you to answer the following questions: (Give your answer and the rationale) 1. Can I become addicted...
Hal Crisp is a 19-year-old young man who likes to dress up in women’s clothes and...
Hal Crisp is a 19-year-old young man who likes to dress up in women’s clothes and go clubbing. His parents disapprove of this, not only because they are embarrassed that Hal is a cross-dresser, but because they think that the ecstasy and other drugs at the clubs are dangerous. Hal says that he goes clubbing because that’s the only place he feels accepted. He says he certainly does not feel accepted by his family. 1.) How would you approach this...
Read the following article then provide a short summary about the article, what it is about,...
Read the following article then provide a short summary about the article, what it is about, and how it applies to the economy and the government's budget. Article: OTTAWA—As tens of thousands of Canadians are learning, preventing the spread of COVID-19 carries a painful side effect — the shutdown of broad swaths of the economy and the risk of long-term financial damage. And no one can be sure for how long. "Without immediate action, businesses will go bankrupt and millions...
The following article below answer the following question: A- What is the Article About it, and...
The following article below answer the following question: A- What is the Article About it, and how it relates to the class? B- Do you Agree or Disagree with the author? C- Explain why do you Agree or Disagree. NOTE:Support your response with reference or laws article In Information Letter 2012-0069, the IRS addressed whether a person can be an employee and an independent contractor at the same time while working for the same company. The person was working as...
PART 7: Explore some new commands using man and then attempt to use them: w, who,...
PART 7: Explore some new commands using man and then attempt to use them: w, who, whoami clear reset date TRY date +%Y cal exit shutdown NOTE: We must not shutdown the general.asu.edu and only root can do it! wc let TRY  age=2019-1980 echo TRY  echo 'I am' $age 'old!'  and TRY echo -n 'HELLO!' printf grep TRY w | grep bjlauer | wc -l  NOTE: use your username rather than mine env ALSO TRY  echo $LOGNAME set history TRY  history 50 > file.200 groups id...
View this article/video about a 2015 Supreme Court decision against a major clothing brand and retailer....
View this article/video about a 2015 Supreme Court decision against a major clothing brand and retailer.           SCOTUS Rules in Favor of Muslim Woman in Suit Against Abercrombie and Fitch As a manager, how would you maintain consistent standards, while also accommodating religious differences?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT