In: Accounting
4). Grill Time sells its barbecue sets for $170 each. Suppose the company incurs the following average cost per barbecue set:
Direct materials $52
Direct labor 28
Variable manufacturing overhead 11
Variable selling expenses 5
Fixed manufacturing overhead* 24 Total cost $120
* $ 1,800,000 / 75,000 units
Grill Time has enough idle capacity to accept a one-time-only special order from Backyard Living, Inc. for 2,000 barbecue sets at a sales price of $130 per set. Grill Time will not incur $2 of variable selling expenses for this order.
How would accepting the order affect Grill Time's operating income?
Variable expense is an expense varies with level of units sold/produced thus it is relevant while making any decision since it results in incremental cost .
Variable cost per unit incurred in case special offer is accepted :52+28+11+(5-2)
= 52+28+11+3
= 94
Fixed cost remain constant irrespective of level of units produced /sold thus it is irrelevant while making any decision (unless any incremental cost is incurred or it is avoidable]
Incremental revenue from special offer (2000*130) | 260000 |
less:variable cost [94*2000] | (188000) |
Incremental profit /(loss) | 72000 |
Operating income will increase by 72000 from acceptance of offer.
**since there is enough idle capacity available ,there is no loss of regular sales.