In: Finance
Rhodes Corporation: Income Statements for Year Ending December 31 (Millions of Dollars)
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Sales | $9,000.0 | $7,500.0 | |
| Operating costs excluding depreciation | 6,750.0 | 6,375.0 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 173.0 | 150.0 | |
| Earnings before interest and taxes | $2,077.0 | $975.0 | |
| Less Interest | 193.0 | 161.0 | |
| Pre-tax income | $1,884.0 | $814.0 | |
| Taxes (40%) | 753.6 | 325.6 | |
| Net income available to common stockholders | $1,130.4 | $488.4 | |
| Common dividends | $1,017.0 | $391.0 |
Rhodes Corporation: Balance Sheets as of December 31 (Millions of Dollars)
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Assets | |||
| Cash | $108.0 | $98.0 | |
| Short-term investments | 46.0 | 38.0 | |
| Accounts receivable | 1,350.0 | 1,125.0 | |
| Inventories | 2,145.0 | 1,650.0 | |
| Total current assets | $3,649.0 | $2,911.0 | |
| Net plant and equipment | 1,725.0 | 1,500.0 | |
| Total assets | $5,374.0 | $4,411.0 | |
| Liabilities and Equity | |||
| Accounts payable | $878.0 | $675.0 | |
| Accruals | 293.0 | 225.0 | |
| Notes payable | 180.0 | 150.0 | |
| Total current liabilities | $1,351.0 | $1,050.0 | |
| Long-term debt | 1,800.0 | 1,500.0 | |
| Total liabilities | $3,151.0 | $2,550.0 | |
| Common stock | 1,963.6 | 1,715.0 | |
| Retained earnings | 259.4 | 146.0 | |
| Total common equity | $2,223.0 | $1,861.0 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | $5,374.0 | $4,411.0 | |
Using Rhodes Corporation's financial statements (shown above), answer the following questions.
| After-tax interest payment | $ million |
| Reduction (increase) in debt | $ million |
| Payment of dividends | $ million |
| Repurchase (Issue) stock | $ million |
| Purchase (Sale) of short-term investments | $ million |
Solution:
a. NOPAT = EBIT (1 - tax rate)
NOPAT = $2,077 (1 - 0.40)
NOPAT = $1,246.2 million
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b. Net operating working capital for 2016 = Operating current asset for 2016 - operating current liabilities for 2016
Net operating working capital for 2016 = (Cash + Accounts Receivables + Inventories) - (Accounts payable + Accruals)
Net operating working capital for 2016 = ($108 + $1,350 + $2,145) - ($878 + $293)
Net operating working capital for 2016 = $3,603 - $1,171
Net operating working capital for 2016 = $2,432
Net operating working capital for 2015 = Operating current asset for 2015 - operating current liabilities for 2015
Net operating working capital for 2015 = (Cash + Accounts Receivables + Inventories) - (Accounts payable + Accruals)
Net operating working capital for 2015 = ($98 + $1,125 + $1,650) - ($675 + $225)
Net operating working capital for 2015 = $2,873 - $900
Net operating working capital for 2015 = $1,973
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c. Operating capital for 2016 = Net operating working capital for 2016 + Net fixed assets
Operating capital for 2016 = $2,432 + $1,725
Operating capital for 2016 = $4,157
Operating capital for 2015 = Net operating working capital for 2015 + Net fixed assets
Operating capital for 2015 = $1,973 + $1,500
Operating capital for 2015 = $3,473
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d. Net investment in operating capital = Operating capital for 2016 - Operating capital for 2015
Net investment in operating capital = $4,157 - $3,473
Net investment in operating capital = $684
Free cash flow for 2016 = NOPAT - Net investment in operating capital
Free cash flow for 2016 = $1,246.2 - $684
Free cash flow for 2016 = $562.2