Question

In: Chemistry

1) Consider the following questions about acids and bases. a) Note for each compound if it...

1) Consider the following questions about acids and bases.

a) Note for each compound if it is

i) An acid or a base

ii) Weak or Strong

HF:

HCl:

NaCl:

Ca(OH)₂:

b) Predict the product of the following reaction. Make sure the reaction is balanced.

______H₂SO₄(aq)+______NaOH(aq)→

c) Write a net ionic equation for b).

d) Identify the acid and the base in the following reaction (remember the Bronsted Lowry definition).

CH₃COOH+NH₃→CH₃COO⁻+NH₄⁺

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)

a )

HF -----------------> weak acid

HCl --------------> strong acid

NaCl --------------> strong salt

Ca(OH)2 ---------------> strong base

b)

H2SO4 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) ------------------> Na2SO4 (aq ) + 2H2O (l)

c)

net ionic eqaution:

2H+ (aq)   + 2OH- (aq) ------------------> 2 H2O (l)

d)

CH₃COOH        +   NH₃------------------> CH₃COO⁻         +        NH₄⁺

(acid )                     (base)                    conjugate base           conjugate acid

CH3COOH -----------------> acid

NH3 -----------------------> base


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