Question

In: Accounting

In a month, I can sell 420 of my unlicensed Warriors T-shirts at a price of...

In a month, I can sell 420 of my unlicensed Warriors T-shirts at a price of $12. At $18, I sell 180. The T-shirts cost me $8 each, and I bribe the local law enforcement $300 per month to use a corner near a BART station to sell my shirts.

1. Assume price-demand is linear

a. Find the slope of the price-demand function.

b. Find the vertical-intercept of the price-demand function.

c. Write a function to predict demand (in a month) given any price.

d. Predict the demand at a price of $10.

e. What price fetches a demand of 800 shirts?

2. Assume cost is linear.

a. Write a function to predict cost (in a month) given any price.

b. Predict the cost at a price of $10.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Price-demand is linear
slope of the price-demand function ((420-180)/(12-18))                (40)
Vertical-intercept of the price-demand function ((12*-(-40)+420) or ((18*-(-40)+180)                900
Function to predict demand (in a month) given any price (Where P means Price and Q means Quantity sold) Q = 900 - 40P
Predict the demand at a price of $10 (900-(40*10))                500
What price fetches a demand of 800 shirts
Q = 900 - 40P
800 = 900 - 40P
800 + 40P = 900
40P = 900 - 800
40P = 100
P = 100 / 40
P = 100 / 40 = $2.50
What price fetches a demand of 800 shirts $          2.50
cost is linear
Fixed cost per Month $           300
Variable cost per T-shirt $                8
Function to predict cost (in a month) given any price (where Y means cost and X means Quantity Sold) Y = 300 + 8X
Predict the cost at a price of $10
When the price is $ 10 then 500 T-shirts sold.
Predict the cost at a price of $10 (300+8*(500)) $        4,300

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