Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The data below gives the gold medal times for every other Summer Olympics for the women’s...

The data below gives the gold medal times for every other Summer Olympics for the women’s 100-meter freestyle (swimming). Can you predict the gold medal times by the year?

Year   Time (seconds)

1968   60.0

1976   55.65

1984   55.92

1992   54.64

2000   53.8

2008   53.1

If you can make predictions, when the year is 1972, the gold medal time would be? Please answer with one decimal place. If you can’t make a prediction, put “none” in the answer box.

Solutions

Expert Solution

We use linear regression to predict the time given the year.

Hence dependent variable = time
independent variable = year

The detailed steps are given below.

Using the regression equation we find the time in 1972

Y=348.9613−0.1476X

X = 1972


Y=348.9613−0.1476(1972)= 57.8941


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