Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

The occipital bone articulates with the:

The occipital bone articulates with the:

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • The occipital bone articulates with the following bones-
  • The occipital bone is present in the posterior region of the skull.
  • It articulates with the parietal bone which is present on either side of the sagittal suture with the help of lambdoid suture.
  • Occipital bone articulates with the mastoid process of the temporal bone with the help of the occipitomastoid suture.
  • Occipital bone articulates with the first cervical vertebra which is known as atlas.
  • It is a ring shaped vertebra and has articular facet on the superior and inferior surface of the body for articulation with the corresponding bones.
  • The superior articular facet articulates with the condyle of the occipital bone which is present on the inferior surface of the bone on either side of the foramen magnum. It forms joint with the occipital bone of the skull known as atlanto-occipital joint.
  • This joint is responsible for the yes or no movement of skull.

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