In: Accounting
Thermal Rising, Inc., makes paragliders for sale through
specialty sporting goods stores. The company has a standard
paraglider model, but also makes custom-designed paragliders.
Management has designed an activity-based costing system with the
following activity cost pools and activity rates:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate
Supporting direct labor $20 per direct labor-hour
Order processing $192 per order
Custom designing processing $255 per custom design
Customer service $428 per customer
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Management would like an analysis of the profitability of a
particular customer, Big Sky Outfitters, which has ordered the
following products over the last 12 months:
Standard
Model Custom
Design
Number of gliders 11 3
Number of orders 1 3
Number of custom designs 0 3
Direct labor-hours per glider 27.50 33.00
Selling price per glider $1,600 $2,320
Direct materials cost per glider $472 $580
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The company's direct labor rate is $22 per hour.
Required:
Using the company's activity-based costing system, compute the
customer margin of Big Sky Outfitters. (Round intermediate
calculations and final answer to the nearest whole number. Omit the
"$" sign in your response.)
Solution:
| Comutation of Total Overhead cost assigned to Customer Big Sky | ||||
| Activity Cost Pool | Working | Standard | Custom | Total |
| Supporting Direct Labor | Standard
($20*27.50 hours*11 gliders) Custom ($20*33 hours*3 gliders) |
$6,050 | $1,980 | $8,030 |
| Order processing | Standard
($192*1 order) Custome ($192*3 orders) |
$192 | $576 | $768 |
| Custom design processing | Standard
($255*0 Design) Custome ($255*3 designs) |
$0 | $765 | $765 |
| Customer Service | ($428 * 1 Customer) | $428 | ||
| Total Overhead assigned | $9,991 | |||
| Computation of Customer Margin of Big Sky | ||
| Sales: | ||
| Standard ($1600*11) | $17,600 | |
| Custom ($2320*3) | $6,960 | |
| Total Sales | $24,560 | |
| Less: Costs: | ||
| Direct Material Cost | ||
| Standard ($472*11) | $5,192 | |
| Custom ($580*3) | $1,740 | |
| $6,932 | ||
| Direct Labor cost | ||
| Standard ($22*27.50*11) | $6,655 | |
| Custom ($22*33*3) | $2,178 | |
| $8,833 | ||
| Overhead cost assigned | $9,991 | |
| Total Costs | $25,756 | |
| Customer Margin | -$1,196 | |