In: Accounting
On November 1 of year 0, Jaxon borrowed $44,000 from Bucksnort Savings and Loan for use in his business. In December, Jaxon paid interest of $3,960 relating to the 12-month period from November of year 0 through October of year 1.
a. How much interest, if any, can Jaxon deduct in year 0 if his business uses the cash method of accounting for tax purposes?
b. How much interest, if any, can Jaxon deduct in year 0 if his business uses the accrual method of accounting for tax purposes?
| CALCULTION OF MONTHLY INTEREST EXPENSES | ||||
| Working Notes: | ||||
| Total interest on loan | $ 3,960 | |||
| Divide By | "/" By | |||
| No of Months of interest | 12 | |||
| Monthly Interest Expenses | $ 330 | |||
| Solution: A | ||||
| Calculation of Interest expenses recognize in the Year 0 | ||||
| As per Cash basis of accounting | ||||
| Interest Expenses paid in Cash in year 0 | $ 3,960 | |||
| All cash Paid in year 0 is Interest expenses recognized in same year = | $ 3,960 | |||
| Answer = $ 3,960 | ||||
| Solution: B | ||||
| Calculation of Interest expenses recognize in the Year 0 | ||||
| As per accrual basis of accounting | ||||
| Monthly Interest Expenses | $ 330 | |||
| No. of Months Expired in calendar Year 0 (November & December ) | 2 | Months | ||
| Interest Expenses = | Monthly Rent Expenses | "X" | No. of Months | |
| Interest Expenses = | $ 330 | "X" | $ 2 | |
| Interest Expenses = | $ 660 | |||
| Answer = $ 660 as per accrual Basis | ||||
| Answer = | Deduction Amount | |||
| Cash Method | $ 3,960 | |||
| Accrual Method | $ 660 | |||