In: Accounting
On November 1 of year 0, Jaxon borrowed $44,000 from Bucksnort Savings and Loan for use in his business. In December, Jaxon paid interest of $3,960 relating to the 12-month period from November of year 0 through October of year 1.
a. How much interest, if any, can Jaxon deduct in year 0 if his business uses the cash method of accounting for tax purposes?
b. How much interest, if any, can Jaxon deduct in year 0 if his business uses the accrual method of accounting for tax purposes?
CALCULTION OF MONTHLY INTEREST EXPENSES | ||||
Working Notes: | ||||
Total interest on loan | $ 3,960 | |||
Divide By | "/" By | |||
No of Months of interest | 12 | |||
Monthly Interest Expenses | $ 330 | |||
Solution: A | ||||
Calculation of Interest expenses recognize in the Year 0 | ||||
As per Cash basis of accounting | ||||
Interest Expenses paid in Cash in year 0 | $ 3,960 | |||
All cash Paid in year 0 is Interest expenses recognized in same year = | $ 3,960 | |||
Answer = $ 3,960 | ||||
Solution: B | ||||
Calculation of Interest expenses recognize in the Year 0 | ||||
As per accrual basis of accounting | ||||
Monthly Interest Expenses | $ 330 | |||
No. of Months Expired in calendar Year 0 (November & December ) | 2 | Months | ||
Interest Expenses = | Monthly Rent Expenses | "X" | No. of Months | |
Interest Expenses = | $ 330 | "X" | $ 2 | |
Interest Expenses = | $ 660 | |||
Answer = $ 660 as per accrual Basis | ||||
Answer = | Deduction Amount | |||
Cash Method | $ 3,960 | |||
Accrual Method | $ 660 | |||