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Conch Republic Electronics C onch Republic Electronics is a midsized electronics manufacturer located in Key West,...

Conch Republic Electronics

C

onch Republic Electronics is a midsized electronics manufacturer located in Key West, Florida. The company president is Shelly Couts, who inherited the company. The company originally repaired radios and other household appliances when it was founded more than 70 years ago. Over the years, the company has expanded, and it is now a reputable manufacturer of various specialty electronic items. Jay McCanless, a recent MBA graduate, has been hired by the company in its finance department.

One of the major revenue-producing items manufactured by Conch Republic is a smartphone. Conch Republic currently has one smartphone model on the market and sales have been excellent. The smartphone is a unique item in that it comes in a variety of tropical colors and is preprogrammed to play Jimmy Buffett music. However, as with any electronic item, technology changes rapidly, and the current smartphone has limited features in comparison with newer models. Conch Republic spent $750,000 to develop a prototype for a new smartphone that has all the features of the existing one but adds new features such as wifi tethering. The company has spent a further $200,000 for a marketing study to determine the expected sales figures for the new smartphone.

Conch Republic can manufacture the new smartphone for $205 each in variable costs. Fixed costs for the operation are estimated to run $5.1 million per year. The estimated sales volume is 64,000, 106,000, 87,000, 78,000, and 54,000 per year for the next five years, respectively. The unit price of the new smartphone will be $485. The necessary equipment can be purchased for $34.5 million and will be depreciated on a seven-year MACRS schedule. It is believed the value of the equipment in five years will be $5.5 million.

Net working capital for the smartphones will be 20 percent of sales and will occur with the timing of the cash flows for the year (i.e., there is no initial outlay for NWC). Changes in NWC will thus first occur in Year 1 with the first year's sales. Conch Republic has a 35 percent corporate tax rate and a required return of 12 percent.

Shelly has asked Jay to prepare a report that answers the following questions:

QUESTIONS

  1. What is the payback period of the project?

  2. What is the profitability index of the project?

  3. What is the IRR of the project?

  4. What is the NPV of the project?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Conch Republic Electronics
Project Details
The prototype development cost of $750,000 and Marketing study cost of $200,000 are sunk costs,
those are already incurred and will not change whteher the project is pursued or not.
Therefore, we can ignore the above two costs.
Depreication as per MACRS Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Depreciation Rate 14.29% 24.49% 17.49% 12.49% 8.93%
Equipment Cost           34,500,000
Yearly Depreciation           4,930,050                8,449,050           6,034,050           4,309,050         3,080,850
Total depreciation in5 years           26,803,050
Book Value after 5 years             7,696,950
Salvage value after 5 years             5,500,000
Capital loss after 5 years             2,196,950
Tax savings on Capital loss @35%           768,932.50
Total cash flow from salvage with tax savings        6,268,932.50
`Sales & NWC Details Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Sales Units                64,000                   106,000                87,000                78,000              54,000
Sales Revenue @$485/unit         31,040,000              51,410,000         42,195,000        37,830,000       26,190,000
Annual Variable cost @$205/unit         13,120,000              21,730,000         17,835,000        15,990,000       11,070,000
Fixed cost per year           5,100,000                5,100,000           5,100,000           5,100,000         5,100,000
Annual Depreciation           4,930,050                8,449,050           6,034,050           4,309,050         3,080,850
EBT           7,889,950              16,130,950         13,225,950        12,430,950         6,939,150
NWC required @20% of sales           6,208,000              10,282,000           8,439,000           7,566,000         5,238,000
Incremental NWC required           6,208,000                4,074,000         (1,843,000)            (873,000)       (2,328,000)
NPV Calulation Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Investment in Equipment         (34,500,000)
Incremental NWC investment required         (6,208,000)              (4,074,000)           1,843,000              873,000         2,328,000
a Total Initial Investment+ NWC investment in Yr 1-5         (34,500,000)         (6,208,000)              (4,074,000)           1,843,000              873,000         2,328,000
Operating cash flow
EBT           7,889,950              16,130,950         13,225,950        12,430,950         6,939,150
Tax @35%     2,761,482.50          5,645,832.50     4,629,082.50     4,350,832.50 2,428,702.50
PAT     5,128,467.50        10,485,117.50     8,596,867.50     8,080,117.50 4,510,447.50
Add back depreciation           4,930,050                8,449,050           6,034,050           4,309,050         3,080,850
b Total Cash flow from operations 10,058,517.50        18,934,167.50 14,630,917.50 12,389,167.50 7,591,297.50
Terminal Cash flow
Salvage value with Tax benefits on Capital loss 6,268,932.50
NWC returned         5,238,000
c Total Terminal Cash flows

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