In: Psychology
Briefly explain the following concepts, identifying their originators:
Hypothesizing
Reframing
Co-construction of shared histories
Milan approaches
Positive connotation
all these concepts are used in psychotherpy
a)hypothesizing in psychtherapy is a testable explanation for a phenomenon.a tentative statement about the relationship between two or more variables .it is a specific ,testable prediction about what you expect to happen in a study.
steps
the rapist possess a certain amount of information concerning the family.
formulation of hypothesis
family therapy organised arond the hypothesis
verification of validity
if proven false ,the therapist must form a 2nd hypothesesbased on the information gathered from first test
b)reframing is a technique used in therapy to create a different way of looking at a situation ,person or relationship by shifting the frame which inturn changes meaning along with thinking and behaviour also changes
c)co construction in psychotherapy is narration of ones personal experence
this helps the client to organize a auto biographical self and also experience that needs theraputic intervention.helps the client in revising their old stories and in constructing new ones that have more relavence and meanin for their current and future lives.
d)milan approach used in family therapy
its systematic approach to behaviour ,indivduals and relationship
features
persession-hypothesis
session-validate ,modify,change
intersession-discussion
interventation-positive connocation,visuals
post session discussion
e)positive connotation refers to family therapist positive evaluation of behavioue that are usually regarded as pathological or sick.it is a essantial elemant in strategic ,systemic and hypnotherapy.