Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The International League of Triple-A minor league baseball consists of 14 teams organized into three divisions:...

The International League of Triple-A minor league baseball consists of 14 teams organized into three divisions: North, South, and West. The following data show the average attendance for the 15 teams in the International League. Also shown are the teams’ records; W denotes the number of games won, L denotes the number of games lost, and PCT is the proportion of games played that were won. A test for any difference in the mean attendance for the three divisions has been requested.

  1. Explicitly state and conduct the appropriate hypothesis test to determine if any significant difference in the mean number people in attendance by division. (All steps should be included)
  2. Present a graph that summarizes the data along with a table of summary statistics for each variable in the data set. An interpretation must accompany any graph, chart, or table that you use.
    Team Name Division W L PCT Attendance
    Buffalo Bisons North 66 77 0.462 8812
    Lehigh Valley IronPigs North 55 89 0.382 8479
    Pawtucket Red Sox North 85 58 0.594 9097
    Rochester Red Wings North 74 70 0.514 6913
    Scranton-Wilkes Barre Yankees North 88 56 0.611 7147
    Syracuse Chiefs North 69 73 0.486 5765
    Charlotte Knights South 63 78 0.447 4526
    Durham Bulls South 74 70 0.514 6995
    Nashville Sounds South 72 68 0.514 8823
    Norfolk Tides South 64 78 0.451 6286
    Richmond Braves South 63 78 0.447 4455
    Columbus Clippers West 69 73 0.486 7795
    Indianapolis Indians West 68 76 0.472 8538
    Louisville Bats West 88 56 0.611 9152
    Toledo Mud Hens West 75 69 0.521 8234

Solutions

Expert Solution

Explicitly state and conduct the appropriate hypothesis test to determine if any significant difference in the mean number people in attendance by division. (All steps should be included)

1. Arrange the data in excel as shown.


2. Under the data analysis tab use the one-way anova.


3. Input the value as shown.


4. The output will be generated as follows.

Hypothesis:

H0: The mean attendance in the three division is equal.
H1: The mean attendance in the three division is not equal.

From the anova output we look at the pvalue = 0.0820 (highlighted in yellow)

Since the pvalue is greater than 0.05, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the mean attendance in the three division is equal.

Present a graph that summarizes the data along with a table of summary statistics for each variable in the data set. An interpretation must accompany any graph, chart, or table that you use.

The summary statistics and graphs are given below.


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