Question

In: Operations Management

Government comprises the set of legal and political institutions that regulate the relationships among members of...

Government comprises the set of legal and political institutions that regulate the relationships among members of a society and between the society and outsiders. These institutions have the authority to make decisions for the society on policies affecting the maintenance of order and the achievement of certain societal goals.

- Explain the different types of government and decide if the current type of government we have in the Philippines is still doable.

- Do you think Federal distribution of authority in the Bangsamoro is the answer for an internal conflict? If yes,explain.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)

The different types of government are as follows:

  • Democratic government: In this form of government, the government and the leaders are chosen by the people and elections are held periodically to replace the leaders. The government is based on the popular majority and general public plays a big role in the formation of the government.
  • One party government: In this type of government, only one party has claim to the power and individuals among the party are selected as leaders for presiding over the government for a fixed period of time. There is no true democracy as only one party can access power in this system.
  • Dictatorship: This is just the opposite of democracy as people has no say in selecting their leaders and a military leader or an autocrat possess all the powers and govern the country without general public having any opportunity to replace him or her.
  • Monarchy: In this type of government, the power lies with the monarch who is usually the king or queen and the power passes onto heir who also belongs to the family only.

The current government in Philippines is that of a democratic republic and it is one of the best forms of government as it believes in involvement of the general public and based on general consensus. Thus this is definitely a sustainable form of government system.

2) A Federal distribution of authority would lead to decentralization of powers and authority and thus would lead to better development in the conflict regions. This is because the fund will be controlled by the local government and leadership and hence people will feel more empowered and can access the local leadership in a better manner thus leading to more efficient asset allocation.

So a decentralisation is a good solution to resolve an internal conflict.


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