Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A. The Appliance Center has six sales representatives at its North Jacksonville outlet. Listed below is...

A.

The Appliance Center has six sales representatives at its North Jacksonville outlet. Listed below is the number of refrigerators sold by each last month.

   

Sales Representative Number
Sold
  Zina Craft 56          
  Woon Junge 50          
  Ernie DeBrul 52          
  Jan Niles 49          
  Molly Camp 49          
  Rachel Myak 53          
How many samples of size 2 are possible?

     

  No of samples   

    

.

Select all possible samples of size 2 and compute the mean number sold. (Round Mean values to 1 decimal place.)

     

  Sold   Mean
  (Click to select)56,4956,5056,5249,5350,49   
  (Click to select)56,5256,5050,4956,4949,53   
  (Click to select)56,4956,5250,4949,5356,50   
  (Click to select)49,5356,5250,4956,5056,49   
  (Click to select)56,5349,5349,4956,4956,50   
  (Click to select)56,4950,5249,5349,4956,50     
  (Click to select)49,5350,4956,4949,4956,50   
  (Click to select)50,4949,5356,5049,4956,49   
  (Click to select)56,5056,4949,5350,5349,49   
  (Click to select)52,4949,4956,4949,5356,50   
  (Click to select)49,4949,5356,5056,4952,49   
  (Click to select)56,4949,5350,4952,5356,50   
  (Click to select)56,5049,5356,4949,4956,52   
  (Click to select)56,5056,4950,5349,5356,52   
  (Click to select)56,5056,5252,5356,4949,53   

      

What is the mean of the population? What is the mean of the sample means? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

           

  Mean of sample mean   
  Population mean   

              

What is the shape of the distribution of the sample mean?
Normal
Uniform

B.

Power+, Inc. produces AA batteries used in remote-controlled toy cars. The mean life of these batteries follows the normal probability distribution with a mean of 38 hours and a standard deviation of 5.9 hours. As a part of its quality assurance program, Power+, Inc. tests samples of 16 batteries.

    

What can you say about the shape of the distribution of the sample mean?
  
Normal
Uniform
Binomial

         

)

What is the standard error of the distribution of the sample mean? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)

          

  Standard error   

       

What proportion of the samples will have a mean useful life of more than 39 hours? (Round z value to 2 decimal places and final answer to 4 decimal places.)

          

  Probability   
)

What proportion of the sample will have a mean useful life greater than 36.5 hours? (Round z value to 2 decimal places and final answer to 4 decimal places.)

         

  Probability   

What proportion of the sample will have a mean useful life between 36.5 and 39 hours? (Round z value to 2 decimal places and final answer to 4 decimal places.)

         

  Probability   

C.

Crossett Trucking Company claims that the mean weight of its delivery trucks when they are fully loaded is 6,856 pounds and the standard deviation is 105 pounds. Assume that the population follows the normal distribution. Forty six trucks are randomly selected and weighed. Within what limits will 95% of the sample means occur? (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.)

   

  The limits are    and    

Solutions

Expert Solution

Total number of sales representatives = 6

Number of samples of size 2 are possible = 6C2 = 6!/2!(6-2)! = 15

S.N

SOLD

SUM

MEAN

1

(56,50)

106

53

2

(56,52)

108

54

3

(56,49)

105

52.5

4

(56,49)

105

52.5

5

(56,53)

109

54.5

6

(50,52)

102

51

7

(50,49)

99

49.5

8

(50,49)

99

49.5

9

(50,53)

103

51.5

10

(52,49)

101

50.5

11

(52,49)

101

50.5

12

(52,53)

105

52.5

13

(49,49)

98

49

14

(49,53)

102

51

15

(49,53)

102

51

Mean of sample mean = 1/15 (53+54+52.5+52.5+54.5+51+49.5+49.5+51.5+50.5+50.5+52.5+49+51+51) = 51.5

Population mean = 1/6 (56+50+52+49+49+53) = 51.5

the shape of the distribution of the sample mean is Normal

B)

the shape of the distribution of the sample mean is Normal

Standard error of the distribution of the sample mean = standard deviation/√n = 5.9/√16 = 1.475

P( x̅> 39) = P((x̅-μ)/σ/√n) > (39-38)/1.475) = P(z > 0.68) = 0.2482

P( x̅> 36.5) = P((x̅-μ)/σ/√n) > (36.5-38)/1.475) = P(z > -1.02) = 0.8461

P(36.5 < x̅ < 39) = P((36.5 - 38)/1.475 < Z < (39 - 38)/1.475) = P(Z < 0.68) - P(Z < -1.02) = 0.5978

C)

z for 95% CI=1.96

upper limit=mean+1.96(standard deviation/√46) = 6,856+1.96(105/ √46) = 6886

lower limit=mean-1.96(standard deviation/√46) = 6,856-1.96(105/√46) = 6826

The limits are 6826 and 6886


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