Question

In: Civil Engineering

A sample of soil was tested; the results were void ratio e = 1.024 moisture content...

A sample of soil was tested; the results were
void ratio e = 1.024
moisture content w = 33.4%
specific gravity of solids Gs = 2.75

Using a phase diagram, determine the following:
a) The soil's bulk, dry and saturated unit weights, and degree of saturation;
b) The volume of air void in 1m^3 of this soil; and
c) The weight of water required to fully saturate the 1m^3 soil

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

  • Degree of saturation

Degree of saturation

Degree of saturation   = 89.69%

  • Bulk Unit weight of soil

Bulk unit weight of soil

Unit weight of water = 9.81kN/m3

Bulk unit weight of soil   = 17.78kN/m3

  • Dry Unit Weight of soil

Dry Unit weight of soil = 13.328 kN/m3

  • Saturated Unit weight

Saturated unit weight of soil = 18.291 kN/m3

b)

Volume of air void in 1m3= porosity  

= 50.59 %

Volume of air void in 1m3 = 0.5059 m3

c)

Degree of saturation  

Fully saturated means

Weight of water required =

Weight of water required  


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