In: Accounting
CVP Analysis and Special Decisions
Sweet Grove Citrus Company buys a variety of citrus fruit from
growers and then processes the fruit into a product line of fresh
fruit, juices, and fruit flavorings. The most recent year's sales
revenue was $4,200,000. Variable costs were 60 percent of sales and
fixed costs totaled $1,200,000. Sweet Grove is evaluating two
alternatives designed to enhance profitability.
Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
(a) What is the current break-even point in sales dollars?
$Answer
(b) Assuming an income tax rate of 39 percent, what dollar sales
volume is currently required to obtain an after-tax profit of
$500,000?
$Answer
(c) In the absence of income taxes, at what sales volume will both
alternatives (automation and outsourcing) provide the same
profit?
$Answer
(d) Briefly describe one strength and one weakness of both the
automation and the outsourcing alternatives.
Automation has less risk and a lower break-even point. Outsourcing has higher profits if sales increase.
Automation has higher profits if sales increase and a lower break-even point. Outsourcing has less risk.
Automation has higher profits if sales increase. Outsourcing has less risk and a lower break-even point.
Automation has less risk. Outsourcing has higher profits if sales increase and a lower break-even point.
Ans a | |
Current breakeven | in $ |
Fixed cost/CM ratio | |
1200000/.4 | 3000000 |
CM ratio (4200000*40%)/4200000*100 | 40 |
ans b | |
Before tax profit is 500000/(1-.39) | 819672 |
Sales=Target profit+Fixed cost/CM ratio | |
(819672+1200000)/.4 | 5049180 |
ans c | |
in $ | |
Profit of automation=profit on outsourcing | |
(1-.54)s-(1200000+200000)=(1-.65)s-(1200000-200000) | |
.46s-.35s= 400000 | |
s=400000/.11 | 3636364 |
ans d | |
Automation has higher profits if sales increase. Outsourcing has less risk and a lower break-even point. | |
If outsourced Break even is=1200000-200000/0.35 | 2857143 |
If automated Breakeven is 1200000+200000/0.46 | 3043478 |
In current situation outsourcing is better | |
If any doubt please comment |