In: Finance
NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS You must analyze a potential new product—a caulking com- pound that Cory Materials’ R&D people developed for use in the residential construction industry. Cory’s marketing manager thinks the company can sell 115,000 tubes per year at a price of $3 25 each for 3 years, after which the product will be obsolete. The required equipment would cost $150,000, plus another $25,000 for shipping and installation. Current assets (receivables and inventories) would increase by $35,000, while current liabilities (accounts payable and accruals) would rise by $15,000. Variable cost per unit is $1 95, fixed costs (exclusive of depreciation) would be $70,000 per year, and fixed assets would be depreciated under MACRS with a 3-year life. (Refer to Appendix 12A for MACRS depre- ciation rates.) When production ceases after 3 years, the equipment should have a market value of $15,000. Cory’s tax rate is 40%, and it uses a 10% WACC for average-risk projects.
Spreadsheet assignment: at instructor’s option Construct a spreadsheet that calculates the cash flows, NPV, IRR, payback, and MIRR.
| Cost of New Machine | $ 150,000.00 | |||||
| Shipping & Installation cost | $ 25,000.00 | |||||
| Total Investment Cost | $ 175,000.00 | |||||
| Investment in net working capital required | ||||||
| Inventory & Accounts Receivable | $ 35,000.00 | |||||
| Accounts Receivable | $ (15,000.00) | |||||
| Investment in net working capital required | $ 20,000.00 | |||||
| B | C | D | E | F | ||
| 14 | Year | Year 0 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
| 15 | Investment | $ (175,000.00) | ||||
| 16 | Working Capital | $ (20,000.00) | ||||
| 17 | Total Revenue | $ 373,750.00 | $ 373,750.00 | $ 373,750.00 | ||
| 18 | Less: Variable cost | $ 224,250.00 | $ 224,250.00 | $ 224,250.00 | ||
| 19 | Less: Fixed Cost | $ 70,000.00 | $ 70,000.00 | $ 70,000.00 | ||
| 20 | Less: Depreciation | $ 58,327.50 | $ 77,787.50 | $ 25,917.50 | ||
| 21 | Profit before Tax | $ 21,172.50 | $ 1,712.50 | $ 53,582.50 | ||
| 22 | Tax | $ 8,469.00 | $ 685.00 | $ 21,433.00 | ||
| 23 | After tax Operating Income=(A) | $ 12,703.50 | $ (685.00) | $ 32,149.50 | ||
| 24 | Plus: Depreciation=(B) | $ 58,327.50 | $ 77,787.50 | $ 25,917.50 | ||
| 25 | Operating Cash flow=(A)+(B) | $ 71,031.00 | $ 77,102.50 | $ 58,067.00 | ||
| 26 | After tax Salvage Value=($15000*.60) | $ 9,000.00 | ||||
| 27 | Recovery of Working Capital | $ 20,000.00 | ||||
| 28 | Total Operating Cash Flow=(A) | $ (195,000.00) | $ 71,031.00 | $ 77,102.50 | $ 87,067.00 | |
| 29 | P.V Factor 17.5% for 5 years=(B) | 1 | 0.909 | 0.826 | 0.751 | |
| 30 | P.V.=(A)*(B) | $ (195,000.00) | $ 64,567.18 | $ 63,686.67 | $ 65,387.32 | |
| 31 | NPV=(Total of P.V of all the three years) | $ (1,358.84) | ||||
| 32 | Cumulative Cash flow | $ (195,000.00) | $ (123,969.00) | $ (46,866.50) | $ 40,200.50 | |
| 33 | ||||||
| 34 | Cost of Capital | 10% | ||||
| Payback Period= | 3 Years | |||||
| IRR(C28:F28) | 10% | |||||
| MIRR(C28:F28,c34,c34) | 10% | |||||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||||
| Depreciation= | ($175000*33.33%) | ($175000*44.45%) | ($175000*14.81%) | |||