Question

In: Accounting

Questions 32-33 use the information that follows. Argentina Corporation has three divisions: Pulp, Paper, and Fibers....

Questions 32-33 use the information that follows.

Argentina Corporation has three divisions: Pulp, Paper, and Fibers. Argentina’s new controller, David Fisher, is reviewing the allocation of fixed corporate-overhead costs to the three divisions. He is presented with the following information for each division for 2017:

Pulp Paper Fiber
Revenues $19,600 $34,200 $51,000
Direct manufacturing costs 7000 15,600 22,200
Division administrative costs 6600 4000 9400
Division margin $6000 $14,600 $19,400
Number of employees 150 75 275
Floor space (sq. ft.) 26,600 17,670 50,730

Argentina Corporation has allocated fixed corporate-overhead costs to the divisions on the basis of division margins. Fisher asks for a list of costs that compromise fixed corporate overhead and suggests the following new allocation bases:

fixed corporate-overhead costs suggested allocation bases
human resource management $4,600 number of employees
facility 6,400 floor space (sq. ft.)
corporate administration 9,200 division administrative costs
total $20,200

32. Allocate 2017 fixed-corporate overhead costs to the three divisions using division margin as the allocation base. What is each division’ operating margin percentage (division margin minus allocated fixed corporate-overhead costs as a percentage of revenues)?

33. Allocate 2017 fixed costs using the allocation bases suggested by Fisher. What is each division’s operating margin percentage under the new allocation scheme?

Thanks

Solutions

Expert Solution

(1)

Pulp

Paper

Fibres

Percentage Margin

(6000/40000)

=15%

(14600/40000)

=36.5%

(19400/40000)

=48.5%

Employees

(150/500)

=30%

(75/500)

=15%

(275/500)

=55%

Floor Space

(26600/95000)

=28%

((17670/95000)

=18.60%

(50730/95000)

=53.40%

Adm Office

(6600/20000)

=33%

(4000/20000)

=20%

(9400/20000)

=47%

Pulp

Paper

Fibres

Total

Division Margin

6000

14600

19400

40000

O/H allocated

(20200 * 15%)

=3030

(20200 * 36.5%)

=7373

(20200 * 48.5%)

=9797

20200

Operation Margin

2970

7227

9603

19800

Revenue

19600

34200

51000

104800

Revenue %

15.15%

21.13%

18.83%

18.89%

(2)

Pulp

Paper

Fibres

Total

Division Margin

6000

14600

19400

40000

Human resource management

(4600 * 30%)

=1380

(4600 * 15%)

=690

(4600*55%)

=2530

4600

Facility Costs

(6400 * 28%)

=1792

(6400 * 18.60%)

=1190.40

(6400*53.40%)

=3417.60

6400

Corp Admin

(9200 * 33%)

=3036

(9200 * 20%)

=1840

(9200 * 47%)

=4324

9200

Corp O/H Allocated

6208

3720.40

10271.60

20200

Operating Margin

(208)

10879.60

9128.4

19800

Revenue

19600

34200

51000

104800

Revenue %

-1.06%

31.81%

17.90%

18.89%


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