Question

In: Economics

Graph the Average Cost and the Marginal Cost for three different levels of Fixed Cost: $0,...

  1. Graph the Average Cost and the Marginal Cost for three different levels of Fixed Cost: $0, $5,000, and $10,000.
  2. Assuming that the firm is a Price Taker in the product market (that is, it can sell as many units as it wants without affecting the market price), compute the minimum price that would make production profitable when Fixed Costs are $0, $5,000, and $10,000.

Provide both your answer and a brief explanation.

Units Produced Total Variable Cost
1 $198
2 $392
3 $583
4 $770
5 $953
6 $1,133
7 $1,311
8 $1,485
9 $1,656
10 $1,825
11 $1,991
12 $2,155
13 $2,317
14 $2,477
15 $2,634
16 $2,790

Solutions

Expert Solution

Units Produced

Total Variable Cost

Total Cost at Fixed cost = 0

AC at FC=0

Mc at FC=0

Total Cost at Fixed cost = 5000

AC at FC=5000

Mc at FC=5000

Total Cost at Fixed cost = 10000

AC at FC=10000

Mc at FC=10000

1

198

198

198.00

5198

5198.00

10198

10198.00

2

392

392

196.00

194

5392

2696.00

194.00

10392

5196.00

194.00

3

583

583

194.33

191

5583

1861.00

191.00

10583

3527.67

191.00

4

770

770

192.50

187

5770

1442.50

187.00

10770

2692.50

187.00

5

953

953

190.60

183

5953

1190.60

183.00

10953

2190.60

183.00

6

1,133

1133

188.83

180

6133

1022.17

180.00

11133

1855.50

180.00

7

1,311

1311

187.29

178

6311

901.57

178.00

11311

1615.86

178.00

8

1,485

1485

185.63

174

6485

810.63

174.00

11485

1435.63

174.00

9

1,656

1656

184.00

171

6656

739.56

171.00

11656

1295.11

171.00

10

1,825

1825

182.50

169

6825

682.50

169.00

11825

1182.50

169.00

11

1,991

1991

181.00

166

6991

635.55

166.00

11991

1090.09

166.00

12

2,155

2155

179.58

164

7155

596.25

164.00

12155

1012.92

164.00

13

2,317

2317

178.23

162

7317

562.85

162.00

12317

947.46

162.00

14

2,477

2477

176.93

160

7477

534.07

160.00

12477

891.21

160.00

15

2,634

2634

175.60

157

7634

508.93

157.00

12634

842.27

157.00

16

2,790

2790

174.38

156

7790

486.88

156.00

12790

799.38

156.00

a.

b.

For a price taker, in order to be profitable for a firm, it needs to produce at minimum average cost so that it covers all the costs and would be efficient

Units Produced

Minimum AC at FC=0

Minimum AC at FC=5000

Minimum AC at FC=10000

16

174.38

486.88

799.38


Related Solutions

A. draw a graph showing the marginal cost, average total cost, demand, marginal revenue, and average...
A. draw a graph showing the marginal cost, average total cost, demand, marginal revenue, and average revenue for a perfectly competitive firm. Indicate the level of profit where profit is maximized, shade in the area of maximum profit, give the amount of maximum profit, and explain how this number is calculated. B.Graph the short-run supply curve for a perfectly competitive firm and explain where this short-run supply curve lies. Indicate the following curves on your graph: marginal cost curve, marginal...
Quantity Total Revenue Marginal Revenue Total Cost Marginal Cost Fixed Costs ATC Average Fixed Costs Average...
Quantity Total Revenue Marginal Revenue Total Cost Marginal Cost Fixed Costs ATC Average Fixed Costs Average Variable Costs 0 0 - 10 - 10 - - - 1 8 24 14 24 2 16 34 10 17 3 24 42 8 14 4 32 49 7 12.25 5 40 57 8 11.4 6 48 67 10 11.17 7 56 81 14 11.57 8 64 99 18 12.38 9 72 123 24 13.67 1b. At a price of $14, what is...
1) What is the fixed cost, marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost and average...
1) What is the fixed cost, marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost and average fixed cost of the following cost function?    . 2) What is the level of output that minimizes AVC? (in other words, what is the level of output that corresponds to the minimum of AVC?)
In using the graph for a monopolist, with demand, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total...
In using the graph for a monopolist, with demand, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost curves, explain how you find the profit maximizing level of output. (Note that this question asks about OUTPUT. The next question asks about PRICE.) Profits are maximized at the quatnity where total revenue is highest above total cost Profits are maximized at the quantity where ATC hits its minimum Profits are maximized at the quantity where marginal revenue equals marginal cost Profits are...
Labor Q Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost Total Cost Marginal Cost Average Fixed Cost Average...
Labor Q Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost Total Cost Marginal Cost Average Fixed Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost 0 0 25 0 1 4 25 25 2 10 25 50 3 13 25 75 4 15 25 100 5 16 25 125 (a) Complete the blank columns. (b)    Assume the price of this product equals $10. What’s the profit-maximizing output (q)?  Note: managers maximize profits by setting MR=MC and under perfectly competitive markets, MR=Price. Thus, maximize profit...
Question 1 Output total cost marginal cost fixed cost average cost Total revenue average revenue Marginal...
Question 1 Output total cost marginal cost fixed cost average cost Total revenue average revenue Marginal revenue 0 10 0 1 16 20 2 26 40 3 40 60 4 60 80 5 88 100 6 120 120 A) Complete the missing data on the table B) What is the selling price of a laptop case explain your answer c) What is the profit maximizing level of output for this firm explain your answer d) create a graph using three...
If marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue, the firm A)should reduce its average fixed cost in order...
If marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue, the firm A)should reduce its average fixed cost in order to lower its marginal cost. B)may still be earning a positive accounting profit C)should increase the level of production to maximize its profit. D)is most likely to be at a profit-maximizing level of output. Who is a price taker in a competitive market? A)both buyers and sellers B)buyers only C)sellers only D)neither buyers nor sellers For a competitive firm, A)total cost equals marginal revenue....
In the following market, Workers Output Marginal Product Total Cost Average Total Cost Marginal cost 0...
In the following market, Workers Output Marginal Product Total Cost Average Total Cost Marginal cost 0 0 1 20 2 50 3 90 4 120 5 140 6 150 7 155 Fill the column for marginal product. Can you explain diminishing marginal product based on those numbers? A worker cost $45 a day, and the firm has fixed cost of $80. Use this information to fill in the column for total cost. Fill in the column for average total cost....
Illustrate the per unit cost graph. You must include average total cost, average fixed cost, average...
Illustrate the per unit cost graph. You must include average total cost, average fixed cost, average variable cost and marginal cost.
The graph shows the marginal cost and average total cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm....
The graph shows the marginal cost and average total cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm. The horizontal axis measures output in thousands of units per year, from 0 to 50, increasing by 10. The vertical axis measures the revenue and cost in dollars per unit, from 0 to $25, increasing by $5. The graph shows two U-shaped curves, labeled MC and ATC. The minimum point of the ATC curve corresponds to an output of 30 and a cost of...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT