In: Chemistry
Calculate the gram amount of imidazole and volume of 10X PBS and water to use to make 10mL of a solution that is 1X PBS and 500mM imidazole
Calculate the gram amount of imidazole and volume of 10X PBS and water to use to make 10mL of a solution that is 1X PBS and 25mM imidazole.
Ans. Part 1:
# Required moles of imidazole = Molarity x Volume of solution in liters
= 0.500 M x 0.010 L
= 0.005 mol
Required mass of imidazole = Required moles x Molar mass
= 0.005 mol x (68.077 g/ mol)
= 0.1159 g
# Using C1V1 (10X PBS) = C2V2 (1 X PBS)
Or, (10X x V1) = (1X x 10 mL)
Or, V1 = (1X x 10 mL) / 10X = 1.0 mL
Therefore, required volume of 10X PBS solution = 1.0 mL
# Required volume of water = Total volume – Volume of 10X PBS taken
= 10.0 mL – 1.0 mL
= 9.0 mL
Note: It’s assume that addition of imidazole does not affect the volume of solution.
Part 2:
# Required moles of imidazole = Molarity x Volume of solution in liters
= 0.025 M x 0.010 L
= 0.00025 mol
Required mass of imidazole = Required moles x Molar mass
= 0.00025 mol x (68.077 g/ mol)
= 0.0170 g
# Using C1V1 (10X PBS) = C2V2 (1 X PBS)
Or, (10X x V1) = (1X x 10 mL)
Or, V1 = (1X x 10 mL) / 10X = 1.0 mL
Therefore, required volume of 10X PBS solution = 1.0 mL
# Required volume of water = Total volume – Volume of 10X PBS taken
= 10.0 mL – 1.0 mL
= 9.0 mL
Note: It’s assume that addition of imidazole does not affect the volume of solution.