In: Advanced Math
1) Show that if A is an open set in R and k ∈ R \ {0}, then the set kA = {ka | a ∈ A} is open.
To show that
open we need to show that every point of
is an interior point of
.
As
is open and
so there exist
such that
So for each
there exist
such that
that is
is an interior point of
. As
is arbitrary so each point of
is an interior point of
.
.
.
.
If you have any doubt or need more clarification at any step please comment.