Question

In: Psychology

Genetic adaption impacts all species and organisms over time. We can understand these changes by studying...

Genetic adaption impacts all species and organisms over time. We can understand these changes by studying the physical anthropology and:

a) adaption, clarification, super pronate

b) extinction, consolidation, ventral sufficiency

c) speciation, adaption, and extinction

d) extinction, targeted reproduction, speciation

Solutions

Expert Solution

c) speciation, adaption, and extinction

Adaptive changes due to natural selection and the net result of speciation minus extinction have strongly contributed to the planet’s biodiversity.

Speciation refers to the evolutionary process by which populations evolve to become distinct species.

Adaptation refers to the evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment that in turn improves their chances of survival. Adaptation can lead to organisms that are better suited to their environment.It is observed that individuals who have been able to adapt to the environmental change pass those traits on to their offspring, whereas individuals with traits that are less adaptive produce fewer or no offspring. In this way, adaptation over a period of time can lead to the formation of new species. Sometimes when the traits that are adaptive to the changed environment do not exist in the population then the species becomes extinct.

Extinction refers to the termination of an organism or of a group of organisms, normally a species. After being extinct the organism no more exists on the planet earth.


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