In: Statistics and Probability
A random sample of 9 fields of rye has a mean yield of 35.9 bushels per acre and standard deviation of 2.47 bushels per acre. Determine the 90%confidence interval for the true mean yield. Assume the population is approximately normal.
Step 1 of 2:
Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Construct the 90% confidence interval. Round your answer to one decimal place.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 35.9
sample standard deviation = s = 2.47
sample size = n = 9
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 9-1 = 8
At 90% confidence level
= 1-0.90% =1-0.90 =0.10
/2
=0.10/ 2= 0.05
t/2,df
= t0.05,8 = 1.860
t /2,df = 1.860
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.86 * ( 2.47/ 9)
Margin of error = E =1.531
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
35.9-1.531 < < 35.9 +1.531
34.4< < 37.4
(34.4,37.4)