Question

In: Accounting

Sandy Bank, Inc., makes one model of wooden canoe. Partial information is given below. Required: 1....

Sandy Bank, Inc., makes one model of wooden canoe. Partial information is given below.

Required:

1. Complete the following table.

2. Suppose Sandy Bank sells its canoes for $580 each. Calculate the contribution margin per canoe and the contribution margin ratio.

3. This year Sandy Bank expects to sell 810 canoes. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the company.

4. Calculate Sandy Bank’s break-even point in units and in sales dollars.

5. Suppose Sandy Bank wants to earn $85,000 profit this year. Calculate the number of canoes that must be sold to achieve this target.

1. Complete the following table. (Round your "Cost per Unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)

Number of Canoes Produced and Sold 480 550 780
Total costs
Variable Costs $76,800
Fixed Costs 159,360
Total Costs $236,160 $0 $0
Cost per Unit
Variable Cost per Unit
Fixed Cost per Unit
Total Cost per Unit $0.00 $0.00 $0.00

2. Suppose Sandy Bank sells its canoes for $580 each. Calculate the contribution margin per canoe and the contribution margin ratio. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Round your "percentage" answer to 2 decimal places. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.34%.))

Unit Contribution Margin per Canoe
Contribution Margin Ratio %

3. This year Sandy Bank expects to sell 810 canoes. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the company. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

SANDY BANK, Inc.
Contribution Margin Income Statement
For the Current Year
Contribution Margin
Income from Operations

4. Calculate Sandy Bank’s break-even point in units and in sales dollars. (Round final answers to the nearest whole number.)

Break-Even Units Canoes
Break-Even Sales Revenue

5. Suppose Sandy Bank wants to earn $85,000 profit this year. Calculate the number of canoes that must be sold to achieve this target. (Round Unit Contribution Margin to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to the next whole number.)

Target Sales Units Canoes

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) SBI
number of Canoes produced and sold 480 550 780
Total Cost
Variable $     76,800.00 $     88,000.00 $ 1,24,800.00
Fixed $ 1,59,360.00 $ 1,59,360.00 $ 1,59,360.00
Total Cost $ 2,36,160.00 $ 2,47,360.00 $ 2,84,160.00
Cost per unit
Variable $           160.00 $           160.00 $           160.00
Fixed $           332.00 $           289.75 $           204.31
Total cost per unit $           492.00 $           449.75 $           364.31
Variable cost per unit ($76800/480) ($88000/55) ($124800/780)
Fixed cost per unit ($159360/480) ($159360/550) ($159360/780)
2)
Selling Price Per unit $           580.00
Variable cost per unit $           160.00
Contribution Margin per unit=(A)-(B) $           420.00
Contribution Margin Ratio=Contribution Margin per unit/Sales Price Per Unit
(Contribution margin per unit=Sales price per unit-variable price per unit)
Contribution Margin per unit=(A) $           420.00
Sales Price per unit=(B) 580
Contribution margin ratio=(A)/(B) 72%
3)
Contribution Margin Income Statement
Sales Units(Canoes) 810
Sales Price(810*$580)=(A) 469800
Less: Variable cost(810*$160)=(B) $ 1,29,600.00
Contribution Margin=(C )=(A)-(B) $ 3,40,200.00
Less: Fixed Cost=(D) 159360
Income from operation=(C )-(D) $ 1,80,840.00
4)
Breakeven Point in Units=Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit
Fixed cost=(A) 159600
Contribution Margin per unit=(B) $           420.00
Breakeven Point in Units=(A)/(B) $           380.00
Breakeven point in Dollars=Fixed cost/Contribution margin ratio
Fixed cost=(A) 159600
Contribution margin ratio=(B) 72%
Break even point in Dollars=(A)/(B) $ 2,20,400.00
5)
Number of Carones to achieve target profit
Sales to achieve target profit=Fixed cost+Target Profit/Contribution margin per unit
Target Profit=(A) 85000
Fixed cost=(B) 159360
Contribution margin per unit=(C ) $           420.00
Sales=(A)+(B)/© 581.81
Sales in whole Number(Canoes) 580

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